#include "helpers/math/Math.hpp" #ifndef NO_XWAYLAND #include "XWayland.hpp" #include "../defines.hpp" #include #include "../Compositor.hpp" #include "../protocols/XWaylandShell.hpp" #include "../protocols/core/Compositor.hpp" #include "../managers/SeatManager.hpp" #include "../protocols/core/Seat.hpp" #include #include #include #include #include #define XCB_EVENT_RESPONSE_TYPE_MASK 0x7f #define INCR_CHUNK_SIZE (64 * 1024) static int onX11Event(int fd, uint32_t mask, void* data) { return g_pXWayland->pWM->onEvent(fd, mask); } SP CXWM::windowForXID(xcb_window_t wid) { for (auto& s : surfaces) { if (s->xID == wid) return s; } return nullptr; } void CXWM::handleCreate(xcb_create_notify_event_t* e) { if (isWMWindow(e->window)) return; const auto XSURF = surfaces.emplace_back(SP(new CXWaylandSurface(e->window, CBox{e->x, e->y, e->width, e->height}, e->override_redirect))); XSURF->self = XSURF; Debug::log(LOG, "[xwm] New XSurface at {:x} with xid of {}", (uintptr_t)XSURF.get(), e->window); const auto WINDOW = CWindow::create(XSURF); g_pCompositor->m_vWindows.emplace_back(WINDOW); WINDOW->m_pSelf = WINDOW; Debug::log(LOG, "[xwm] New XWayland window at {:x} for surf {:x}", (uintptr_t)WINDOW.get(), (uintptr_t)XSURF.get()); } void CXWM::handleDestroy(xcb_destroy_notify_event_t* e) { const auto XSURF = windowForXID(e->window); if (!XSURF) return; XSURF->events.destroy.emit(); std::erase_if(surfaces, [XSURF](const auto& other) { return XSURF == other; }); } void CXWM::handleConfigure(xcb_configure_request_event_t* e) { const auto XSURF = windowForXID(e->window); if (!XSURF) return; const uint16_t MASK = e->value_mask; constexpr uint16_t GEOMETRY = XCB_CONFIG_WINDOW_X | XCB_CONFIG_WINDOW_Y | XCB_CONFIG_WINDOW_WIDTH | XCB_CONFIG_WINDOW_HEIGHT; if (!(MASK & GEOMETRY)) return; XSURF->events.configure.emit(CBox{MASK & XCB_CONFIG_WINDOW_X ? e->x : XSURF->geometry.x, MASK & XCB_CONFIG_WINDOW_Y ? e->y : XSURF->geometry.y, MASK & XCB_CONFIG_WINDOW_WIDTH ? e->width : XSURF->geometry.width, MASK & XCB_CONFIG_WINDOW_HEIGHT ? e->height : XSURF->geometry.height}); } void CXWM::handleConfigureNotify(xcb_configure_notify_event_t* e) { const auto XSURF = windowForXID(e->window); if (!XSURF) return; if (XSURF->geometry == CBox{e->x, e->y, e->width, e->height}) return; XSURF->geometry = {e->x, e->y, e->width, e->height}; XSURF->events.setGeometry.emit(); } void CXWM::handleMapRequest(xcb_map_request_event_t* e) { const auto XSURF = windowForXID(e->window); if (!XSURF) return; xcb_map_window(connection, e->window); XSURF->restackToTop(); const bool SMALL = XSURF->geometry.size() < Vector2D{2, 2} || (XSURF->sizeHints && XSURF->geometry.size() < Vector2D{XSURF->sizeHints->min_width, XSURF->sizeHints->min_height}); const bool HAS_HINTS = XSURF->sizeHints && Vector2D{XSURF->sizeHints->base_width, XSURF->sizeHints->base_height} > Vector2D{5, 5}; const auto DESIREDSIZE = HAS_HINTS ? Vector2D{XSURF->sizeHints->base_width, XSURF->sizeHints->base_height} : Vector2D{800, 800}; // if it's too small, or its base size is set, configure it. if ((SMALL || HAS_HINTS) && !XSURF->overrideRedirect) // default to 800 x 800 XSURF->configure({XSURF->geometry.pos(), DESIREDSIZE}); Debug::log(LOG, "[xwm] Mapping window {} in X (geometry {}x{} at {}x{}))", e->window, XSURF->geometry.width, XSURF->geometry.height, XSURF->geometry.x, XSURF->geometry.y); // read data again. Some apps for some reason fail to send WINDOW_TYPE // this shouldn't happen but does, I prolly fucked up somewhere, this is a band-aid readWindowData(XSURF); XSURF->considerMap(); } void CXWM::handleMapNotify(xcb_map_notify_event_t* e) { const auto XSURF = windowForXID(e->window); if (!XSURF || XSURF->overrideRedirect) return; XSURF->setWithdrawn(false); sendState(XSURF); xcb_flush(connection); XSURF->considerMap(); } void CXWM::handleUnmapNotify(xcb_unmap_notify_event_t* e) { const auto XSURF = windowForXID(e->window); if (!XSURF) return; XSURF->unmap(); dissociate(XSURF); if (XSURF->overrideRedirect) return; XSURF->setWithdrawn(true); sendState(XSURF); xcb_flush(connection); } static bool lookupParentExists(SP XSURF, SP prospectiveChild) { while (XSURF->parent) { if (XSURF->parent == prospectiveChild) return true; XSURF = XSURF->parent.lock(); } return false; } void CXWM::readProp(SP XSURF, uint32_t atom, xcb_get_property_reply_t* reply) { std::string propName = std::format("{}?", atom); for (auto& ha : HYPRATOMS) { if (ha.second != atom) continue; propName = ha.first; break; } if (atom == XCB_ATOM_WM_CLASS) { size_t len = xcb_get_property_value_length(reply); char* string = (char*)xcb_get_property_value(reply); XSURF->state.appid = std::string{string, len}; if (std::count(XSURF->state.appid.begin(), XSURF->state.appid.end(), '\000') == 2) XSURF->state.appid = XSURF->state.appid.substr(XSURF->state.appid.find_first_of('\000') + 1); // fuck you X if (!XSURF->state.appid.empty()) XSURF->state.appid.pop_back(); XSURF->events.metadataChanged.emit(); } else if (atom == XCB_ATOM_WM_NAME || atom == HYPRATOMS["_NET_WM_NAME"]) { size_t len = xcb_get_property_value_length(reply); char* string = (char*)xcb_get_property_value(reply); if (reply->type != HYPRATOMS["UTF8_STRING"] && reply->type != HYPRATOMS["TEXT"] && reply->type != XCB_ATOM_STRING) return; XSURF->state.title = std::string{string, len}; XSURF->events.metadataChanged.emit(); } else if (atom == HYPRATOMS["_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE"]) { xcb_atom_t* atomsArr = (xcb_atom_t*)xcb_get_property_value(reply); size_t atomsNo = reply->value_len; XSURF->atoms.clear(); for (size_t i = 0; i < atomsNo; ++i) { XSURF->atoms.push_back(atomsArr[i]); } } else if (atom == HYPRATOMS["_NET_WM_STATE"]) { xcb_atom_t* atoms = (xcb_atom_t*)xcb_get_property_value(reply); for (uint32_t i = 0; i < reply->value_len; i++) { if (atoms[i] == HYPRATOMS["_NET_WM_STATE_MODAL"]) XSURF->modal = true; } } else if (atom == HYPRATOMS["WM_HINTS"]) { if (reply->value_len != 0) { XSURF->hints = std::make_unique(); xcb_icccm_get_wm_hints_from_reply(XSURF->hints.get(), reply); if (!(XSURF->hints->flags & XCB_ICCCM_WM_HINT_INPUT)) XSURF->hints->input = true; } } else if (atom == HYPRATOMS["WM_WINDOW_ROLE"]) { size_t len = xcb_get_property_value_length(reply); if (len <= 0) XSURF->role = ""; else { XSURF->role = std::string{(char*)xcb_get_property_value(reply), len}; XSURF->role = XSURF->role.substr(0, XSURF->role.find_first_of('\000')); } } else if (atom == XCB_ATOM_WM_TRANSIENT_FOR) { if (reply->type == XCB_ATOM_WINDOW) { const auto XID = (xcb_window_t*)xcb_get_property_value(reply); XSURF->transient = XID; if (XID) { if (const auto NEWXSURF = windowForXID(*XID); NEWXSURF && !lookupParentExists(XSURF, NEWXSURF)) { XSURF->parent = NEWXSURF; NEWXSURF->children.push_back(XSURF); } else Debug::log(LOG, "[xwm] Denying transient because it would create a loop"); } } } else if (atom == HYPRATOMS["WM_NORMAL_HINTS"]) { if (reply->type == HYPRATOMS["WM_SIZE_HINTS"] && reply->value_len > 0) { XSURF->sizeHints = std::make_unique(); std::memset(XSURF->sizeHints.get(), 0, sizeof(xcb_size_hints_t)); xcb_icccm_get_wm_size_hints_from_reply(XSURF->sizeHints.get(), reply); const int32_t FLAGS = XSURF->sizeHints->flags; const bool HASMIN = (FLAGS & XCB_ICCCM_SIZE_HINT_P_MIN_SIZE); const bool HASBASE = (FLAGS & XCB_ICCCM_SIZE_HINT_BASE_SIZE); if (!HASMIN && !HASBASE) { XSURF->sizeHints->min_width = -1; XSURF->sizeHints->min_height = -1; XSURF->sizeHints->base_width = -1; XSURF->sizeHints->base_height = -1; } else if (!HASBASE) { XSURF->sizeHints->base_width = XSURF->sizeHints->min_width; XSURF->sizeHints->base_height = XSURF->sizeHints->min_height; } else if (!HASMIN) { XSURF->sizeHints->min_width = XSURF->sizeHints->base_width; XSURF->sizeHints->min_height = XSURF->sizeHints->base_height; } if (!(FLAGS & XCB_ICCCM_SIZE_HINT_P_MAX_SIZE)) { XSURF->sizeHints->max_width = -1; XSURF->sizeHints->max_height = -1; } } } else { Debug::log(TRACE, "[xwm] Unhandled prop {} -> {}", atom, propName); return; } Debug::log(TRACE, "[xwm] Handled prop {} -> {}", atom, propName); } void CXWM::handlePropertyNotify(xcb_property_notify_event_t* e) { const auto XSURF = windowForXID(e->window); if (!XSURF) return; xcb_get_property_cookie_t cookie = xcb_get_property(connection, 0, XSURF->xID, e->atom, XCB_ATOM_ANY, 0, 2048); xcb_get_property_reply_t* reply = xcb_get_property_reply(connection, cookie, nullptr); if (!reply) { Debug::log(ERR, "[xwm] Failed to read property notify cookie"); return; } readProp(XSURF, e->atom, reply); free(reply); } void CXWM::handleClientMessage(xcb_client_message_event_t* e) { const auto XSURF = windowForXID(e->window); if (!XSURF) return; std::string propName = "?"; for (auto& ha : HYPRATOMS) { if (ha.second != e->type) continue; propName = ha.first; break; } if (e->type == HYPRATOMS["WL_SURFACE_ID"]) { if (XSURF->surface) { Debug::log(WARN, "[xwm] Re-assignment of WL_SURFACE_ID"); dissociate(XSURF); } auto id = e->data.data32[0]; auto resource = wl_client_get_object(g_pXWayland->pServer->xwaylandClient, id); if (resource) { auto surf = CWLSurfaceResource::fromResource(resource); associate(XSURF, surf); } } else if (e->type == HYPRATOMS["WL_SURFACE_SERIAL"]) { if (XSURF->wlSerial) { Debug::log(WARN, "[xwm] Re-assignment of WL_SURFACE_SERIAL"); dissociate(XSURF); } uint32_t serialLow = e->data.data32[0]; uint32_t serialHigh = e->data.data32[1]; XSURF->wlSerial = ((uint64_t)serialHigh << 32) | serialLow; Debug::log(LOG, "[xwm] surface {:x} requests serial {:x}", (uintptr_t)XSURF.get(), XSURF->wlSerial); for (auto& res : shellResources) { if (!res) continue; if (res->serial != XSURF->wlSerial || !XSURF->wlSerial) continue; associate(XSURF, res->surface.lock()); break; } } else if (e->type == HYPRATOMS["_NET_WM_STATE"]) { if (e->format == 32) { uint32_t action = e->data.data32[0]; for (size_t i = 0; i < 2; ++i) { xcb_atom_t prop = e->data.data32[1 + i]; auto updateState = [XSURF](int action, bool current) -> bool { switch (action) { case 0: /* remove */ return false; case 1: /* add */ return true; case 2: /* toggle */ return !current; default: return false; } return false; }; if (prop == HYPRATOMS["_NET_WM_STATE_FULLSCREEN"]) XSURF->state.requestsFullscreen = updateState(action, XSURF->fullscreen); } XSURF->events.stateChanged.emit(); } } else if (e->type == HYPRATOMS["_NET_ACTIVE_WINDOW"]) { XSURF->events.activate.emit(); } else { Debug::log(TRACE, "[xwm] Unhandled message prop {} -> {}", e->type, propName); return; } Debug::log(TRACE, "[xwm] Handled message prop {} -> {}", e->type, propName); } void CXWM::handleFocusIn(xcb_focus_in_event_t* e) { if (e->mode == XCB_NOTIFY_MODE_GRAB || e->mode == XCB_NOTIFY_MODE_UNGRAB || e->detail == XCB_NOTIFY_DETAIL_POINTER) return; const auto XSURF = windowForXID(e->event); if (!XSURF) return; if (focusedSurface && focusedSurface->pid == XSURF->pid && e->sequence - lastFocusSeq <= 255) focusWindow(XSURF); else focusWindow(focusedSurface.lock()); } void CXWM::handleFocusOut(xcb_focus_out_event_t* e) { Debug::log(TRACE, "[xwm] focusOut mode={}, detail={}, event={}", e->mode, e->detail, e->event); const auto XSURF = windowForXID(e->event); if (!XSURF) return; Debug::log(TRACE, "[xwm] focusOut for {} {} {} surface {}", XSURF->mapped ? "mapped" : "unmapped", XSURF->fullscreen ? "fullscreen" : "windowed", XSURF == focusedSurface ? "focused" : "unfocused", XSURF->state.title); // do something? } void CXWM::sendWMMessage(SP surf, xcb_client_message_data_t* data, uint32_t mask) { xcb_client_message_event_t event = { .response_type = XCB_CLIENT_MESSAGE, .format = 32, .sequence = 0, .window = surf->xID, .type = HYPRATOMS["WM_PROTOCOLS"], .data = *data, }; xcb_send_event(connection, 0, surf->xID, mask, (const char*)&event); xcb_flush(connection); } void CXWM::focusWindow(SP surf) { if (surf == focusedSurface) return; focusedSurface = surf; // send state to all toplevel surfaces, sometimes we might lose some // that could still stick with the focused atom for (auto& s : mappedSurfaces) { if (!s || s->overrideRedirect) continue; sendState(s.lock()); } if (!surf) { xcb_set_input_focus_checked(connection, XCB_INPUT_FOCUS_POINTER_ROOT, XCB_NONE, XCB_CURRENT_TIME); return; } if (surf->overrideRedirect) return; xcb_client_message_data_t msg = {0}; msg.data32[0] = HYPRATOMS["WM_TAKE_FOCUS"]; msg.data32[1] = XCB_TIME_CURRENT_TIME; if (surf->hints && !surf->hints->input) sendWMMessage(surf, &msg, XCB_EVENT_MASK_NO_EVENT); else { sendWMMessage(surf, &msg, XCB_EVENT_MASK_SUBSTRUCTURE_REDIRECT); xcb_void_cookie_t cookie = xcb_set_input_focus(connection, XCB_INPUT_FOCUS_POINTER_ROOT, surf->xID, XCB_CURRENT_TIME); lastFocusSeq = cookie.sequence; } } void CXWM::handleError(xcb_value_error_t* e) { const char* major_name = xcb_errors_get_name_for_major_code(errors, e->major_opcode); if (!major_name) { Debug::log(ERR, "xcb error happened, but could not get major name"); return; } const char* minor_name = xcb_errors_get_name_for_minor_code(errors, e->major_opcode, e->minor_opcode); const char* extension; const char* error_name = xcb_errors_get_name_for_error(errors, e->error_code, &extension); if (!error_name) { Debug::log(ERR, "xcb error happened, but could not get error name"); return; } Debug::log(ERR, "[xwm] xcb error: {} ({}), code {} ({}), seq {}, val {}", major_name, minor_name ? minor_name : "no minor", error_name, extension ? extension : "no extension", e->sequence, e->bad_value); } void CXWM::selectionSendNotify(xcb_selection_request_event_t* e, bool success) { xcb_selection_notify_event_t selection_notify = { .response_type = XCB_SELECTION_NOTIFY, .sequence = 0, .time = e->time, .requestor = e->requestor, .selection = e->selection, .target = e->target, .property = success ? e->property : (uint32_t)XCB_ATOM_NONE, }; xcb_send_event(connection, 0, e->requestor, XCB_EVENT_MASK_NO_EVENT, (const char*)&selection_notify); xcb_flush(connection); } xcb_atom_t CXWM::mimeToAtom(const std::string& mime) { if (mime == "text/plain;charset=utf-8") return HYPRATOMS["UTF8_STRING"]; if (mime == "text/plain") return HYPRATOMS["TEXT"]; xcb_intern_atom_cookie_t cookie = xcb_intern_atom(connection, 0, mime.length(), mime.c_str()); xcb_intern_atom_reply_t* reply = xcb_intern_atom_reply(connection, cookie, nullptr); if (!reply) return XCB_ATOM_NONE; xcb_atom_t atom = reply->atom; free(reply); return atom; } std::string CXWM::mimeFromAtom(xcb_atom_t atom) { if (atom == HYPRATOMS["UTF8_STRING"]) return "text/plain;charset=utf-8"; if (atom == HYPRATOMS["TEXT"]) return "text/plain"; xcb_get_atom_name_cookie_t cookie = xcb_get_atom_name(connection, atom); xcb_get_atom_name_reply_t* reply = xcb_get_atom_name_reply(connection, cookie, nullptr); if (!reply) return "INVALID"; size_t len = xcb_get_atom_name_name_length(reply); char* buf = xcb_get_atom_name_name(reply); // not a C string std::string SZNAME{buf, len}; free(reply); return SZNAME; } void CXWM::handleSelectionNotify(xcb_selection_notify_event_t* e) { Debug::log(TRACE, "[xwm] Selection notify for {} prop {} target {}", e->selection, e->property, e->target); SXSelection& sel = clipboard; if (e->property == XCB_ATOM_NONE) { if (sel.transfer) { Debug::log(TRACE, "[xwm] converting selection failed"); sel.transfer.reset(); } } else if (e->target == HYPRATOMS["TARGETS"]) { if (!focusedSurface) { Debug::log(TRACE, "[xwm] denying access to write to clipboard because no X client is in focus"); return; } setClipboardToWayland(sel); } else if (sel.transfer) getTransferData(sel); } bool CXWM::handleSelectionPropertyNotify(xcb_property_notify_event_t* e) { // Debug::log(LOG, "[xwm] Selection property notify for {} target {}", e->atom, e->window); // Debug::log(ERR, "[xwm] FIXME: CXWM::handleSelectionPropertyNotify stub"); return false; } void CXWM::handleSelectionRequest(xcb_selection_request_event_t* e) { Debug::log(TRACE, "[xwm] Selection request for {} prop {} target {} time {} requestor {} selection {}", e->selection, e->property, e->target, e->time, e->requestor, e->selection); SXSelection& sel = clipboard; if (!g_pSeatManager->selection.currentSelection) { Debug::log(ERR, "[xwm] No selection"); selectionSendNotify(e, false); return; } if (e->selection == HYPRATOMS["CLIPBOARD_MANAGER"]) { selectionSendNotify(e, true); return; } if (sel.window != e->owner && e->time != XCB_CURRENT_TIME && e->time < sel.timestamp) { Debug::log(ERR, "[xwm] outdated selection request. Time {} < {}", e->time, sel.timestamp); selectionSendNotify(e, false); return; } if (!g_pSeatManager->state.keyboardFocusResource || g_pSeatManager->state.keyboardFocusResource->client() != g_pXWayland->pServer->xwaylandClient) { Debug::log(TRACE, "[xwm] Ignoring clipboard access: xwayland not in focus"); selectionSendNotify(e, false); return; } if (e->target == HYPRATOMS["TARGETS"]) { // send mime types auto mimes = g_pSeatManager->selection.currentSelection->mimes(); std::vector atoms; atoms.push_back(HYPRATOMS["TIMESTAMP"]); atoms.push_back(HYPRATOMS["TARGETS"]); for (auto& m : mimes) { atoms.push_back(mimeToAtom(m)); } xcb_change_property(connection, XCB_PROP_MODE_REPLACE, e->requestor, e->property, XCB_ATOM_ATOM, 32, atoms.size(), atoms.data()); selectionSendNotify(e, true); } else if (e->target == HYPRATOMS["TIMESTAMP"]) { xcb_change_property(connection, XCB_PROP_MODE_REPLACE, e->requestor, e->property, XCB_ATOM_INTEGER, 32, 1, &sel.timestamp); selectionSendNotify(e, true); } else if (e->target == HYPRATOMS["DELETE"]) { selectionSendNotify(e, true); } else { std::string mime = mimeFromAtom(e->target); if (mime == "INVALID") { Debug::log(LOG, "[xwm] Ignoring clipboard access: invalid mime atom {}", e->target); selectionSendNotify(e, false); return; } if (!sel.sendData(e, mime)) { Debug::log(LOG, "[xwm] Failed to send selection :("); selectionSendNotify(e, false); return; } } } bool CXWM::handleSelectionXFixesNotify(xcb_xfixes_selection_notify_event_t* e) { Debug::log(TRACE, "[xwm] Selection xfixes notify for {}", e->selection); // IMPORTANT: mind the g_pSeatManager below SXSelection& sel = clipboard; if (e->owner == XCB_WINDOW_NONE) { if (sel.owner != sel.window) g_pSeatManager->setCurrentSelection(nullptr); sel.owner = 0; return true; } sel.owner = e->owner; if (sel.owner == sel.window) { sel.timestamp = e->timestamp; return true; } xcb_convert_selection(connection, sel.window, HYPRATOMS["CLIPBOARD"], HYPRATOMS["TARGETS"], HYPRATOMS["_WL_SELECTION"], e->timestamp); xcb_flush(connection); return true; } bool CXWM::handleSelectionEvent(xcb_generic_event_t* e) { switch (e->response_type & XCB_EVENT_RESPONSE_TYPE_MASK) { case XCB_SELECTION_NOTIFY: { handleSelectionNotify((xcb_selection_notify_event_t*)e); return true; } case XCB_PROPERTY_NOTIFY: { return handleSelectionPropertyNotify((xcb_property_notify_event_t*)e); } case XCB_SELECTION_REQUEST: { handleSelectionRequest((xcb_selection_request_event_t*)e); return true; } } if (e->response_type - xfixes->first_event == XCB_XFIXES_SELECTION_NOTIFY) return handleSelectionXFixesNotify((xcb_xfixes_selection_notify_event_t*)e); return 0; } int CXWM::onEvent(int fd, uint32_t mask) { if ((mask & WL_EVENT_HANGUP) || (mask & WL_EVENT_ERROR)) { Debug::log(ERR, "XWayland has yeeten the xwm off?!"); Debug::log(CRIT, "XWayland has yeeten the xwm off?!"); g_pXWayland->pWM.reset(); g_pXWayland->pServer.reset(); return 0; } int count = 0; while (42069) { xcb_generic_event_t* event = xcb_poll_for_event(connection); if (!event) break; count++; if (handleSelectionEvent(event)) { free(event); continue; } switch (event->response_type & XCB_EVENT_RESPONSE_TYPE_MASK) { case XCB_CREATE_NOTIFY: handleCreate((xcb_create_notify_event_t*)event); break; case XCB_DESTROY_NOTIFY: handleDestroy((xcb_destroy_notify_event_t*)event); break; case XCB_CONFIGURE_REQUEST: handleConfigure((xcb_configure_request_event_t*)event); break; case XCB_CONFIGURE_NOTIFY: handleConfigureNotify((xcb_configure_notify_event_t*)event); break; case XCB_MAP_REQUEST: handleMapRequest((xcb_map_request_event_t*)event); break; case XCB_MAP_NOTIFY: handleMapNotify((xcb_map_notify_event_t*)event); break; case XCB_UNMAP_NOTIFY: handleUnmapNotify((xcb_unmap_notify_event_t*)event); break; case XCB_PROPERTY_NOTIFY: handlePropertyNotify((xcb_property_notify_event_t*)event); break; case XCB_CLIENT_MESSAGE: handleClientMessage((xcb_client_message_event_t*)event); break; case XCB_FOCUS_IN: handleFocusIn((xcb_focus_in_event_t*)event); break; case XCB_FOCUS_OUT: handleFocusOut((xcb_focus_out_event_t*)event); break; case 0: handleError((xcb_value_error_t*)event); break; default: { Debug::log(TRACE, "[xwm] unhandled event {}", event->response_type & XCB_EVENT_RESPONSE_TYPE_MASK); } } free(event); } if (count) xcb_flush(connection); return count; } void CXWM::gatherResources() { xcb_prefetch_extension_data(connection, &xcb_xfixes_id); xcb_prefetch_extension_data(connection, &xcb_composite_id); xcb_prefetch_extension_data(connection, &xcb_res_id); for (auto& ATOM : HYPRATOMS) { xcb_intern_atom_cookie_t cookie = xcb_intern_atom(connection, 0, ATOM.first.length(), ATOM.first.c_str()); xcb_intern_atom_reply_t* reply = xcb_intern_atom_reply(connection, cookie, nullptr); if (!reply) { Debug::log(ERR, "[xwm] Atom failed: {}", ATOM.first); continue; } ATOM.second = reply->atom; free(reply); } xfixes = xcb_get_extension_data(connection, &xcb_xfixes_id); if (!xfixes || !xfixes->present) Debug::log(WARN, "XFixes not available"); xcb_xfixes_query_version_cookie_t xfixes_cookie; xcb_xfixes_query_version_reply_t* xfixes_reply; xfixes_cookie = xcb_xfixes_query_version(connection, XCB_XFIXES_MAJOR_VERSION, XCB_XFIXES_MINOR_VERSION); xfixes_reply = xcb_xfixes_query_version_reply(connection, xfixes_cookie, NULL); Debug::log(LOG, "xfixes version: {}.{}", xfixes_reply->major_version, xfixes_reply->minor_version); xfixesMajor = xfixes_reply->major_version; free(xfixes_reply); const xcb_query_extension_reply_t* xresReply1 = xcb_get_extension_data(connection, &xcb_res_id); if (!xresReply1 || !xresReply1->present) return; xcb_res_query_version_cookie_t xres_cookie = xcb_res_query_version(connection, XCB_RES_MAJOR_VERSION, XCB_RES_MINOR_VERSION); xcb_res_query_version_reply_t* xres_reply = xcb_res_query_version_reply(connection, xres_cookie, NULL); if (xres_reply == NULL) return; Debug::log(LOG, "xres version: {}.{}", xres_reply->server_major, xres_reply->server_minor); if (xres_reply->server_major > 1 || (xres_reply->server_major == 1 && xres_reply->server_minor >= 2)) { xres = xresReply1; } free(xres_reply); } void CXWM::getVisual() { xcb_depth_iterator_t d_iter; xcb_visualtype_iterator_t vt_iter; xcb_visualtype_t* visualtype; d_iter = xcb_screen_allowed_depths_iterator(screen); visualtype = NULL; while (d_iter.rem > 0) { if (d_iter.data->depth == 32) { vt_iter = xcb_depth_visuals_iterator(d_iter.data); visualtype = vt_iter.data; break; } xcb_depth_next(&d_iter); } if (visualtype == NULL) { Debug::log(LOG, "xwm: No 32-bit visualtype"); return; } visual_id = visualtype->visual_id; colormap = xcb_generate_id(connection); xcb_create_colormap(connection, XCB_COLORMAP_ALLOC_NONE, colormap, screen->root, visual_id); } void CXWM::getRenderFormat() { xcb_render_query_pict_formats_cookie_t cookie = xcb_render_query_pict_formats(connection); xcb_render_query_pict_formats_reply_t* reply = xcb_render_query_pict_formats_reply(connection, cookie, NULL); if (!reply) { Debug::log(LOG, "xwm: No xcb_render_query_pict_formats_reply_t reply"); return; } xcb_render_pictforminfo_iterator_t iter = xcb_render_query_pict_formats_formats_iterator(reply); xcb_render_pictforminfo_t* format = NULL; while (iter.rem > 0) { if (iter.data->depth == 32) { format = iter.data; break; } xcb_render_pictforminfo_next(&iter); } if (format == NULL) { Debug::log(LOG, "xwm: No 32-bit render format"); free(reply); return; } render_format_id = format->id; free(reply); } CXWM::CXWM() { connection = xcb_connect_to_fd(g_pXWayland->pServer->xwmFDs[0], nullptr); if (int ret = xcb_connection_has_error(connection); ret) { Debug::log(ERR, "[xwm] Couldn't start, error {}", ret); return; } if (xcb_errors_context_new(connection, &errors)) { Debug::log(ERR, "[xwm] Couldn't allocate errors context"); return; } xcb_screen_iterator_t screen_iterator = xcb_setup_roots_iterator(xcb_get_setup(connection)); screen = screen_iterator.data; eventSource = wl_event_loop_add_fd(g_pCompositor->m_sWLEventLoop, g_pXWayland->pServer->xwmFDs[0], WL_EVENT_READABLE, ::onX11Event, nullptr); wl_event_source_check(eventSource); gatherResources(); getVisual(); getRenderFormat(); uint32_t values[] = { XCB_EVENT_MASK_SUBSTRUCTURE_NOTIFY | XCB_EVENT_MASK_SUBSTRUCTURE_REDIRECT | XCB_EVENT_MASK_PROPERTY_CHANGE, }; xcb_change_window_attributes(connection, screen->root, XCB_CW_EVENT_MASK, values); xcb_composite_redirect_subwindows(connection, screen->root, XCB_COMPOSITE_REDIRECT_MANUAL); xcb_atom_t supported[] = { HYPRATOMS["_NET_WM_STATE"], HYPRATOMS["_NET_ACTIVE_WINDOW"], HYPRATOMS["_NET_WM_MOVERESIZE"], HYPRATOMS["_NET_WM_STATE_FOCUSED"], HYPRATOMS["_NET_WM_STATE_MODAL"], HYPRATOMS["_NET_WM_STATE_FULLSCREEN"], HYPRATOMS["_NET_WM_STATE_MAXIMIZED_VERT"], HYPRATOMS["_NET_WM_STATE_MAXIMIZED_HORZ"], HYPRATOMS["_NET_WM_STATE_HIDDEN"], HYPRATOMS["_NET_CLIENT_LIST"], HYPRATOMS["_NET_CLIENT_LIST_STACKING"], }; xcb_change_property(connection, XCB_PROP_MODE_REPLACE, screen->root, HYPRATOMS["_NET_SUPPORTED"], XCB_ATOM_ATOM, 32, sizeof(supported) / sizeof(*supported), supported); xcb_flush(connection); setActiveWindow(XCB_WINDOW_NONE); initSelection(); listeners.newWLSurface = PROTO::compositor->events.newSurface.registerListener([this](std::any d) { onNewSurface(std::any_cast>(d)); }); listeners.newXShellSurface = PROTO::xwaylandShell->events.newSurface.registerListener([this](std::any d) { onNewResource(std::any_cast>(d)); }); createWMWindow(); xcb_flush(connection); } CXWM::~CXWM() { if (errors) xcb_errors_context_free(errors); if (connection) xcb_disconnect(connection); if (eventSource) wl_event_source_remove(eventSource); } void CXWM::setActiveWindow(xcb_window_t window) { xcb_change_property(connection, XCB_PROP_MODE_REPLACE, screen->root, HYPRATOMS["_NET_ACTIVE_WINDOW"], HYPRATOMS["WINDOW"], 32, 1, &window); } void CXWM::createWMWindow() { constexpr const char* wmName = "Hyprland :D"; wmWindow = xcb_generate_id(connection); xcb_create_window(connection, XCB_COPY_FROM_PARENT, wmWindow, screen->root, 0, 0, 10, 10, 0, XCB_WINDOW_CLASS_INPUT_OUTPUT, screen->root_visual, 0, NULL); xcb_change_property(connection, XCB_PROP_MODE_REPLACE, wmWindow, HYPRATOMS["_NET_WM_NAME"], HYPRATOMS["UTF8_STRING"], 8, // format strlen(wmName), wmName); xcb_change_property(connection, XCB_PROP_MODE_REPLACE, screen->root, HYPRATOMS["_NET_SUPPORTING_WM_CHECK"], XCB_ATOM_WINDOW, 32, // format 1, &wmWindow); xcb_change_property(connection, XCB_PROP_MODE_REPLACE, wmWindow, HYPRATOMS["_NET_SUPPORTING_WM_CHECK"], XCB_ATOM_WINDOW, 32, // format 1, &wmWindow); xcb_set_selection_owner(connection, wmWindow, HYPRATOMS["WM_S0"], XCB_CURRENT_TIME); xcb_set_selection_owner(connection, wmWindow, HYPRATOMS["_NET_WM_CM_S0"], XCB_CURRENT_TIME); } void CXWM::activateSurface(SP surf, bool activate) { if ((surf == focusedSurface && activate) || (surf && surf->overrideRedirect)) return; if (!surf) { setActiveWindow((uint32_t)XCB_WINDOW_NONE); focusWindow(nullptr); } else { setActiveWindow(surf ? surf->xID : (uint32_t)XCB_WINDOW_NONE); focusWindow(surf); } xcb_flush(connection); } void CXWM::sendState(SP surf) { Debug::log(TRACE, "[xwm] sendState for {} {} {} surface {}", surf->mapped ? "mapped" : "unmapped", surf->fullscreen ? "fullscreen" : "windowed", surf == focusedSurface ? "focused" : "unfocused", surf->state.title); if (surf->fullscreen && surf->mapped && surf == focusedSurface) surf->setWithdrawn(false); // resend normal state if (surf->withdrawn) { xcb_delete_property(connection, surf->xID, HYPRATOMS["_NET_WM_STATE"]); return; } std::vector props; if (surf->modal) props.push_back(HYPRATOMS["_NET_WM_STATE_MODAL"]); if (surf->fullscreen) props.push_back(HYPRATOMS["_NET_WM_STATE_FULLSCREEN"]); if (surf->maximized) { props.push_back(HYPRATOMS["NET_WM_STATE_MAXIMIZED_VERT"]); props.push_back(HYPRATOMS["NET_WM_STATE_MAXIMIZED_HORZ"]); } if (surf->minimized) props.push_back(HYPRATOMS["_NET_WM_STATE_HIDDEN"]); if (surf == focusedSurface) props.push_back(HYPRATOMS["_NET_WM_STATE_FOCUSED"]); xcb_change_property(connection, XCB_PROP_MODE_REPLACE, surf->xID, HYPRATOMS["_NET_WM_STATE"], XCB_ATOM_ATOM, 32, props.size(), props.data()); } void CXWM::onNewSurface(SP surf) { if (surf->client() != g_pXWayland->pServer->xwaylandClient) return; Debug::log(LOG, "[xwm] New XWayland surface at {:x}", (uintptr_t)surf); const auto WLID = surf->id(); for (auto& sr : surfaces) { if (sr->surface || sr->wlID != WLID) continue; associate(sr, surf); return; } Debug::log(WARN, "[xwm] CXWM::onNewSurface: no matching xwaylandSurface"); } void CXWM::onNewResource(SP resource) { Debug::log(LOG, "[xwm] New XWayland resource at {:x}", (uintptr_t)resource.get()); std::erase_if(shellResources, [](const auto& e) { return e.expired(); }); shellResources.push_back(resource); for (auto& surf : surfaces) { if (surf->resource || surf->wlSerial != resource->serial) continue; associate(surf, resource->surface.lock()); break; } } void CXWM::readWindowData(SP surf) { const std::array interestingProps = { XCB_ATOM_WM_CLASS, XCB_ATOM_WM_NAME, XCB_ATOM_WM_TRANSIENT_FOR, HYPRATOMS["WM_HINTS"], HYPRATOMS["_NET_WM_STATE"], HYPRATOMS["_NET_WM_NAME"], HYPRATOMS["_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE"], HYPRATOMS["WM_NORMAL_HINTS"], }; for (size_t i = 0; i < interestingProps.size(); i++) { xcb_get_property_cookie_t cookie = xcb_get_property(connection, 0, surf->xID, interestingProps.at(i), XCB_ATOM_ANY, 0, 2048); xcb_get_property_reply_t* reply = xcb_get_property_reply(connection, cookie, nullptr); if (!reply) { Debug::log(ERR, "[xwm] Failed to get window property"); continue; } readProp(surf, interestingProps.at(i), reply); free(reply); } } void CXWM::associate(SP surf, SP wlSurf) { if (surf->surface) return; auto existing = std::find_if(surfaces.begin(), surfaces.end(), [wlSurf](const auto& e) { return e->surface == wlSurf; }); if (existing != surfaces.end()) { Debug::log(WARN, "[xwm] associate() called but surface is already associated to {:x}, ignoring...", (uintptr_t)surf.get()); return; } surf->surface = wlSurf; surf->ensureListeners(); readWindowData(surf); surf->events.resourceChange.emit(); } void CXWM::dissociate(SP surf) { if (!surf->surface) return; if (surf->mapped) surf->unmap(); surf->surface.reset(); surf->events.resourceChange.emit(); Debug::log(LOG, "Dissociate for {:x}", (uintptr_t)surf.get()); } void CXWM::updateClientList() { std::erase_if(mappedSurfaces, [](const auto& e) { return e.expired() || !e->mapped; }); std::erase_if(mappedSurfacesStacking, [](const auto& e) { return e.expired() || !e->mapped; }); std::vector windows; for (auto& m : mappedSurfaces) { windows.push_back(m->xID); } xcb_change_property(connection, XCB_PROP_MODE_REPLACE, screen->root, HYPRATOMS["_NET_CLIENT_LIST"], XCB_ATOM_WINDOW, 32, windows.size(), windows.data()); windows.clear(); for (auto& m : mappedSurfacesStacking) { windows.push_back(m->xID); } xcb_change_property(connection, XCB_PROP_MODE_REPLACE, screen->root, HYPRATOMS["_NET_CLIENT_LIST_STACKING"], XCB_ATOM_WINDOW, 32, windows.size(), windows.data()); } bool CXWM::isWMWindow(xcb_window_t w) { return w == wmWindow || w == clipboard.window; } void CXWM::initSelection() { clipboard.window = xcb_generate_id(connection); uint32_t mask[1] = {XCB_EVENT_MASK_SUBSTRUCTURE_NOTIFY | XCB_EVENT_MASK_PROPERTY_CHANGE}; xcb_create_window(connection, XCB_COPY_FROM_PARENT, clipboard.window, screen->root, 0, 0, 10, 10, 0, XCB_WINDOW_CLASS_INPUT_OUTPUT, screen->root_visual, XCB_CW_EVENT_MASK, mask); xcb_set_selection_owner(connection, clipboard.window, HYPRATOMS["CLIPBOARD_MANAGER"], XCB_TIME_CURRENT_TIME); uint32_t mask2 = XCB_XFIXES_SELECTION_EVENT_MASK_SET_SELECTION_OWNER | XCB_XFIXES_SELECTION_EVENT_MASK_SELECTION_WINDOW_DESTROY | XCB_XFIXES_SELECTION_EVENT_MASK_SELECTION_CLIENT_CLOSE; xcb_xfixes_select_selection_input(connection, clipboard.window, HYPRATOMS["CLIPBOARD"], mask2); clipboard.listeners.setSelection = g_pSeatManager->events.setSelection.registerListener([this](std::any d) { clipboard.onSelection(); }); } void CXWM::setClipboardToWayland(SXSelection& sel) { auto source = makeShared(sel); if (source->mimes().empty()) { Debug::log(ERR, "[xwm] can't set clipboard: no MIMEs"); return; } sel.dataSource = source; Debug::log(LOG, "[xwm] X clipboard at {:x} takes clipboard", (uintptr_t)sel.dataSource.get()); g_pSeatManager->setCurrentSelection(sel.dataSource); } void CXWM::getTransferData(SXSelection& sel) { Debug::log(LOG, "[xwm] getTransferData"); sel.transfer->getIncomingSelectionProp(true); if (sel.transfer->propertyReply->type == HYPRATOMS["INCR"]) { Debug::log(ERR, "[xwm] Transfer is INCR, which we don't support :("); close(sel.transfer->wlFD); sel.transfer.reset(); return; } else { char* property = (char*)xcb_get_property_value(sel.transfer->propertyReply); int remainder = xcb_get_property_value_length(sel.transfer->propertyReply) - sel.transfer->propertyStart; ssize_t len = write(sel.transfer->wlFD, property + sel.transfer->propertyStart, remainder); if (len == -1) { Debug::log(ERR, "[xwm] write died in transfer get"); close(sel.transfer->wlFD); sel.transfer.reset(); return; } if (len < remainder) { sel.transfer->propertyStart += len; Debug::log(ERR, "[xwm] wl client read partially: len {}", len); return; } else { Debug::log(LOG, "[xwm] cb transfer to wl client complete, read {} bytes", len); close(sel.transfer->wlFD); sel.transfer.reset(); } } } void CXWM::setCursor(unsigned char* pixData, uint32_t stride, const Vector2D& size, const Vector2D& hotspot) { if (!render_format_id) { Debug::log(ERR, "[xwm] can't set cursor: no render format"); return; } if (cursorXID) xcb_free_cursor(connection, cursorXID); constexpr int CURSOR_DEPTH = 32; xcb_pixmap_t pix = xcb_generate_id(connection); xcb_create_pixmap(connection, CURSOR_DEPTH, pix, screen->root, size.x, size.y); xcb_render_picture_t pic = xcb_generate_id(connection); xcb_render_create_picture(connection, pic, pix, render_format_id, 0, 0); xcb_gcontext_t gc = xcb_generate_id(connection); xcb_create_gc(connection, gc, pix, 0, NULL); xcb_put_image(connection, XCB_IMAGE_FORMAT_Z_PIXMAP, pix, gc, size.x, size.y, 0, 0, 0, CURSOR_DEPTH, stride * size.y * sizeof(uint8_t), pixData); xcb_free_gc(connection, gc); cursorXID = xcb_generate_id(connection); xcb_render_create_cursor(connection, cursorXID, pic, hotspot.x, hotspot.y); xcb_free_pixmap(connection, pix); xcb_render_free_picture(connection, pic); uint32_t values[] = {cursorXID}; xcb_change_window_attributes(connection, screen->root, XCB_CW_CURSOR, values); xcb_flush(connection); } void SXSelection::onSelection() { if (g_pSeatManager->selection.currentSelection && g_pSeatManager->selection.currentSelection->type() == DATA_SOURCE_TYPE_X11) return; if (g_pSeatManager->selection.currentSelection) { xcb_set_selection_owner(g_pXWayland->pWM->connection, g_pXWayland->pWM->clipboard.window, HYPRATOMS["CLIPBOARD"], XCB_TIME_CURRENT_TIME); xcb_flush(g_pXWayland->pWM->connection); } } int SXSelection::onRead(int fd, uint32_t mask) { // TODO: support INCR size_t pre = transfer->data.size(); transfer->data.resize(INCR_CHUNK_SIZE + pre); auto len = read(fd, transfer->data.data() + pre, INCR_CHUNK_SIZE - 1); if (len < 0) { Debug::log(ERR, "[xwm] readDataSource died"); g_pXWayland->pWM->selectionSendNotify(&transfer->request, false); transfer.reset(); return 0; } transfer->data.resize(pre + len); if (len == 0) { Debug::log(LOG, "[xwm] Received all the bytes, final length {}", transfer->data.size()); xcb_change_property(g_pXWayland->pWM->connection, XCB_PROP_MODE_REPLACE, transfer->request.requestor, transfer->request.property, transfer->request.target, 8, transfer->data.size(), transfer->data.data()); xcb_flush(g_pXWayland->pWM->connection); g_pXWayland->pWM->selectionSendNotify(&transfer->request, true); transfer.reset(); } else Debug::log(LOG, "[xwm] Received {} bytes, waiting...", len); return 1; } static int readDataSource(int fd, uint32_t mask, void* data) { Debug::log(LOG, "[xwm] readDataSource on fd {}", fd); auto selection = (SXSelection*)data; return selection->onRead(fd, mask); } bool SXSelection::sendData(xcb_selection_request_event_t* e, std::string mime) { WP selection = g_pSeatManager->selection.currentSelection; if (!selection) return false; const auto MIMES = selection->mimes(); if (MIMES.empty()) return false; if (std::find(MIMES.begin(), MIMES.end(), mime) == MIMES.end()) { Debug::log(ERR, "[xwm] X Client asked for an invalid MIME, sending the first advertised. THIS SHIT MAY BREAK!"); mime = *MIMES.begin(); } transfer = std::make_unique(*this); transfer->request = *e; int p[2]; if (pipe(p) == -1) { Debug::log(ERR, "[xwm] selection: pipe() failed"); return false; } fcntl(p[0], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC); fcntl(p[0], F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK); fcntl(p[1], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC); fcntl(p[1], F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK); transfer->wlFD = p[0]; Debug::log(LOG, "[xwm] sending wayland selection to xwayland with mime {}, target {}, fds {} {}", mime, e->target, p[0], p[1]); selection->send(mime, p[1]); transfer->eventSource = wl_event_loop_add_fd(g_pCompositor->m_sWLEventLoop, transfer->wlFD, WL_EVENT_READABLE, ::readDataSource, this); return true; } SXTransfer::~SXTransfer() { if (wlFD) close(wlFD); if (eventSource) wl_event_source_remove(eventSource); if (incomingWindow) xcb_destroy_window(g_pXWayland->pWM->connection, incomingWindow); if (propertyReply) free(propertyReply); } bool SXTransfer::getIncomingSelectionProp(bool erase) { xcb_get_property_cookie_t cookie = xcb_get_property(g_pXWayland->pWM->connection, erase, incomingWindow, HYPRATOMS["_WL_SELECTION"], XCB_GET_PROPERTY_TYPE_ANY, 0, 0x1fffffff); propertyStart = 0; propertyReply = xcb_get_property_reply(g_pXWayland->pWM->connection, cookie, nullptr); if (!propertyReply) { Debug::log(ERR, "[SXTransfer] couldn't get a prop reply"); return false; } return true; } #endif