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---
weight: 8
title: Workspace Rules
---
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## Workspace Rules
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You can set workspace rules to achieve workspace-specific behaviors. For
instance, you can define a workspace where all windows are drawn without borders
or gaps.
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For layout-specific rules, see the specific layout page. For example:
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[Master Layout->Workspace Rules ](../Master-Layout#workspace-rules )
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### Workspace selectors
Workspaces that have already been created can be targeted by workspace selectors,
e.g. `r[2-4] w[t1]`
Selectors have props separated by a space. No spaces are allowed inside props themselves.
Props:
- `r[A-B]` - ID range from A to B inclusive
- `s[bool]` - Whether the workspace is special or not
- `n[bool]` , `n[s:string]` , `n[e:string]` - named actions. `n[bool]` -> whether a workspace is a named workspace, `s` and `e` are starts and ends with respectively
- `m[monitor]` - Monitor selector
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- `w[(flags)A-B]` , `w[(flags)X]` - Prop for window counts on the workspace. A-B is an inclusive range, X is a specific number. Flags can be omitted. It can be `t` for tiled-only, `f` for floating-only, `g` to count groups instead of windows, and `v` to count only visible windows.
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### Syntax
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```ini
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workspace=WORKSPACE,RULES
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```
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- WORKSPACE is a valid workspace identifier (see
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[Dispatchers->Workspaces ](../Dispatchers#workspaces )). This field is
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mandatory. This _can be_ a workspace selector, but please note
workspace selectors can only match _existing_ workspaces.
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- RULES is one (or more) rule(s) as described here in [rules ](#rules ).
### Examples
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```ini
workspace=name:myworkspace,gapsin:0,gapsout:0
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workspace=3,rounding:false,bordersize:0
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workspace=w[tg1-4],shadow:false
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```
## Rules
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| Rule | Description | type |
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| --- | --- | --- |
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| monitor:[m] | Binds a workspace to a monitor See [syntax ](#syntax ) and [Monitors ](../Monitors ). | string |
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| default:[b] | Whether this workspace should be the default workspace for the given monitor | bool |
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| gapsin:[x] | Set the gaps between windows (equivalent to [General->gaps_in ](../Variables#general )) | int |
| gapsout:[x] | Set the gaps between windows and monitor edges (equivalent to [General->gaps_out ](../Variables#general )) | int |
| bordersize:[x] | Set the border size around windows (equivalent to [General->border_size ](../Variables#general )) | int |
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| border:[b] | Whether to draw borders or not | bool |
| shadow:[b] | Whether to draw shadows or not | bool |
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| rounding:[b] | Whether to draw rounded windows or not | bool |
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| decorate:[b] | Whether to draw window decorations or not | bool |
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| persistent:[b] | Keep this workspace alive even if empty and inactive | bool |
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| on-created-empty:[c] | A command to be executed once a workspace is created empty (i.e. not created by moving a window to it). See the [command syntax ](../Dispatchers#executing-with-rules ) | string |
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| defaultName:[s] | A default name for the workspace. | string |
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### Example Rules
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```ini
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workspace = 3, rounding:false, decorate:false
workspace = name:coding, rounding:false, decorate:false, gapsin:0, gapsout:0, border:false, decorate:false, monitor:DP-1
workspace = 8,bordersize:8
workspace = name:Hello, monitor:DP-1, default:true
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workspace = name:gaming, monitor:desc:Chimei Innolux Corporation 0x150C, default:true
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workspace = 5, on-created-empty:[float] firefox
workspace = special:scratchpad, on-created-empty:foot
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```