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With protocol additions such as [1], compositors currently have no way to opt out of the version upgrade. The protocol upgrade will always be backwards-compatible but may require new compositor features. The status quo doesn't make it possible to ship a protocol addition without breaking the wlroots API. This will be an issue for API stabilization [2]. To address this, let compositors provide a maximum version in the function creating the global. We need to support all previous versions of the interface anyways because of older clients. This mechanism works the same way as Wayland clients passing a version in wl_global.bind. [1]: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/wlroots/wlroots/-/merge_requests/3514 [2]: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/wlroots/wlroots/-/issues/1008 References: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/wlroots/wlroots/-/issues/3397 |
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LICENSE | ||
Makefile | ||
meson.build | ||
README.md | ||
tinywl.c |
TinyWL
This is the "minimum viable product" Wayland compositor based on wlroots. It aims to implement a Wayland compositor in the fewest lines of code possible, while still supporting a reasonable set of features. Reading this code is the best starting point for anyone looking to build their own Wayland compositor based on wlroots.
Building TinyWL
TinyWL is disconnected from the main wlroots build system, in order to make it easier to understand the build requirements for your own Wayland compositors. Simply install the dependencies:
- wlroots
- wayland-protocols
And run make
.
Running TinyWL
You can run TinyWL with ./tinywl
. In an existing Wayland or X11 session,
tinywl will open a Wayland or X11 window respectively to act as a virtual
display. You can then open Wayland windows by setting WAYLAND_DISPLAY
to the
value shown in the logs. You can also run ./tinywl
from a TTY.
In either case, you will likely want to specify -s [cmd]
to run a command at
startup, such as a terminal emulator. This will be necessary to start any new
programs from within the compositor, as TinyWL does not support any custom
keybindings. TinyWL supports the following keybindings:
Alt+Escape
: Terminate the compositorAlt+F1
: Cycle between windows
Limitations
Notable omissions from TinyWL:
- HiDPI support
- Any kind of configuration, e.g. output layout
- Any protocol other than xdg-shell (e.g. layer-shell, for panels/taskbars/etc; or Xwayland, for proxied X11 windows)
- Optional protocols, e.g. screen capture, primary selection, virtual keyboard, etc. Most of these are plug-and-play with wlroots, but they're omitted for brevity.