mirror of
https://github.com/hyprwm/hyprland-wiki.git
synced 2024-11-22 12:45:59 +01:00
584 lines
17 KiB
Markdown
584 lines
17 KiB
Markdown
---
|
|
weight: 1
|
|
title: Installation
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
{{< callout type=warning >}}
|
|
|
|
Hyprland is not meant for beginners! It is expected that you read this wiki,
|
|
understand Linux's workings and are able to search online and troubleshoot issues
|
|
on your own.
|
|
|
|
If you are a Linux beginner, consider reading this wiki in **its entirety** and all
|
|
the other pages it refers to, otherwise you might have a really hard time
|
|
getting a usable desktop.
|
|
|
|
Online forums (e.g. Reddit) should be used as a last resort, as most information
|
|
can be found in this wiki and it's guaranteed to be _up-to-date and accurate_,
|
|
unlike most online "tips and tricks".
|
|
|
|
Follow the [Master tutorial](../Master-Tutorial) **FROM START TO FINISH** unless
|
|
you really know what you are doing!
|
|
|
|
{{< /callout >}}
|
|
|
|
{{< callout type=warning >}}
|
|
|
|
Due to their proprietary nature, Nvidia GPUs have limited compatibility with
|
|
Hyprland. If you want to try Hyprland on Nvidia regardless (many people have
|
|
reported successes), follow the [Nvidia page](../../Nvidia) after installing
|
|
Hyprland.
|
|
|
|
{{< /callout >}}
|
|
|
|
## Distros
|
|
|
|
Arch, NixOS and openSUSE Tumbleweed are very supported. For any other distro
|
|
(not based on Arch/Nix/openSUSE) you might have varying amounts of success. However,
|
|
since Hyprland is extremely bleeding-edge, distros like Pop!\_OS, Ubuntu, etc.
|
|
might have **major** issues running Hyprland.
|
|
|
|
## Installation
|
|
|
|
Installing Hyprland is very easy. Simply install it with your package manager
|
|
(if there is a Hyprland package available) or install/build it yourself.
|
|
|
|
{{< callout >}}
|
|
|
|
This project is under development and is constantly changing. If you want to
|
|
keep up to date with the latest commits, please consider updating your packages
|
|
with `yay -Syu --devel`, or your preferred package manager.
|
|
|
|
{{< /callout >}}
|
|
|
|
### Packages
|
|
|
|
**WARNING:** I do not maintain any packages. If they are broken, try building
|
|
from source first.
|
|
|
|
{{% details title="Arch" closed="true" %}}
|
|
|
|
Install from the AUR, which compiles the latest source:
|
|
|
|
```shell
|
|
yay -S hyprland-git
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
or a tagged release from the arch packages:
|
|
|
|
```shell
|
|
sudo pacman -S hyprland
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
If you decide to use the `git` version from the AUR, you can use the [Chaotic Aur](https://aur.chaotic.cx/) to get pre-built binaries.
|
|
|
|
In case of errors you can downgrade easily with [downgrade](https://github.com/archlinux-downgrade/downgrade).
|
|
|
|
{{% /details %}}
|
|
|
|
{{% details title="Nix" closed="true" %}}
|
|
|
|
Enable Hyprland in your NixOS configuration:
|
|
|
|
```nix
|
|
programs.hyprland.enable = true;
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
For more details, read the [Nix page](../../Nix).
|
|
|
|
{{% /details %}}
|
|
|
|
{{% details title="openSUSE*" closed="true" %}}
|
|
|
|
Hyprland is part of factory, starting with snapshot 20230411. To install it
|
|
simply use zypper
|
|
|
|
```sh
|
|
sudo zypper in hyprland
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
or install the "hyprland" package via YaST2 Software.
|
|
|
|
For `hyprpm` to recognize it's dependencies, you'll also need to install `hyprland-devel`:
|
|
|
|
```sh
|
|
sudo zypper in hyprland-devel
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Alternatively, you can also follow the instructions under
|
|
["Manual (Manual Build)"](#manual-manual-build) to build Hyprland yourself.
|
|
|
|
Note: _Hyprland is not available for Leap, as most libraries (and compiler) that
|
|
Hyprland needs are too old._
|
|
|
|
{{% /details %}}
|
|
|
|
{{% details title="Fedora*" closed="true" %}}
|
|
|
|
On Fedora 39+, run:
|
|
|
|
```sh
|
|
sudo dnf install hyprland
|
|
sudo dnf install hyprland-devel # If you want to build plugins (use hyprpm)
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Faster updates and additional packages are available in the
|
|
[solopasha/hyprland](https://copr.fedorainfracloud.org/coprs/solopasha/hyprland)
|
|
Copr repository.
|
|
|
|
If you are on an older version of Fedora, you can also compile it yourself by
|
|
following the instructions
|
|
[here](https://github.com/hyprwm/Hyprland/discussions/284)
|
|
|
|
{{% /details %}}
|
|
{{% details title="Debian*" closed="true" %}}
|
|
|
|
Hyprland recently made it into the SID and trixie repos and can be installed with
|
|
|
|
```sh
|
|
sudo apt install hyprland
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Note: Even though Hyprland is in the trixie repos, it is still recommended to install from SID, as some dependencies in the trixie repo are outdated.
|
|
|
|
Alternatively, you can also follow the instructions under
|
|
["Manual (Manual Build)"](#manual-manual-build) to build Hyprland yourself.
|
|
|
|
{{< callout type=info >}}
|
|
|
|
Hyprland is not available for Bookworm as its packages are too old.
|
|
|
|
{{< /callout >}}
|
|
|
|
{{% /details %}}
|
|
|
|
{{% details title="Gentoo*" closed="true" %}}
|
|
|
|
The hyprland package is available in the main tree:
|
|
|
|
```sh
|
|
emerge --ask gui-wm/hyprland
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Additional packages like hyprlock, hypridle, xdg-desktop-portal-hyprland,
|
|
hyprland-plugins, hyprpaper and hyprpicker are available in the
|
|
[GURU](https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Project:GURU) overlay. Community-contributed
|
|
scripts are also available in GURU as part of the hyprland-contrib package.
|
|
|
|
```sh
|
|
eselect repository enable guru
|
|
emaint sync -r guru
|
|
|
|
emerge --ask gui-apps/hyprlock
|
|
emerge --ask gui-apps/hypridle
|
|
emerge --ask gui-libs/xdg-desktop-portal-hyprland
|
|
emerge --ask gui-apps/hyprland-plugins
|
|
emerge --ask gui-apps/hyprpaper
|
|
emerge --ask gui-apps/hyprpicker
|
|
emerge --ask gui-wm/hyprland-contrib
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
For USE flags and more details, read the
|
|
[Gentoo wiki page](https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Hyprland) about Hyprland.
|
|
|
|
{{% /details %}}
|
|
|
|
{{% details title="FreeBSD*" closed="true" %}}
|
|
|
|
Hyprland and related are in the default repository:
|
|
|
|
- [hyprland](https://www.freshports.org/x11-wm/hyprland)
|
|
- [hyprpaper](https://www.freshports.org/x11/hyprpaper)
|
|
- [hyprpicker](https://www.freshports.org/x11/hyprpicker)
|
|
- [xdg-desktop-portal-hyprland](https://www.freshports.org/x11/xdg-desktop-portal-hyprland)
|
|
- [Other Wayland stuff](https://www.freshports.org/wayland/)
|
|
|
|
{{% /details %}}
|
|
|
|
{{% details title="Ubuntu*" closed="true" %}}
|
|
|
|
Hyprland made it into the Ubuntu 24.10 Oracular Oriole universe repo and can be installed with
|
|
|
|
```bash
|
|
sudo add-apt-repository universe && sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install -y hyprland
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
{{< callout type=info >}}
|
|
|
|
NOTE: Above is for Ubuntu 24.10 (Unreleased) version
|
|
|
|
{{< /callout >}}
|
|
|
|
For installing Hyprland from Source, install first the dependencies below:
|
|
|
|
```bash
|
|
sudo apt-get install -y meson wget build-essential ninja-build cmake-extras cmake gettext gettext-base fontconfig libfontconfig-dev libffi-dev libxml2-dev libdrm-dev libxkbcommon-x11-dev libxkbregistry-dev libxkbcommon-dev libpixman-1-dev libudev-dev libseat-dev seatd libxcb-dri3-dev libegl-dev libgles2 libegl1-mesa-dev glslang-tools libinput-bin libinput-dev libxcb-composite0-dev libavutil-dev libavcodec-dev libavformat-dev libxcb-ewmh2 libxcb-ewmh-dev libxcb-present-dev libxcb-icccm4-dev libxcb-render-util0-dev libxcb-res0-dev libxcb-xinput-dev libtomlplusplus3
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
You will also need to build the latest wayland, wayland-protocols, and
|
|
libdisplay-info tagged releases from source.
|
|
|
|
For screensharing, you can also install `xdg-desktop-portal-wlr` or `xdg-desktop-portal-hyprland`
|
|
|
|
```bash
|
|
sudo apt-get install -y xdg-desktop-portal-wlr
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
_Unfortunately, `xdg-desktop-portal-hyprland` still not in Ubuntu Repo so you have to build it from source_
|
|
|
|
See
|
|
[The xdph GitHub repo's readme](https://github.com/hyprwm/xdg-desktop-portal-hyprland). Refer to
|
|
[XDPH](../../Hypr-Ecosystem/xdg-desktop-portal-hyprland) and
|
|
[Ubuntu Guide For Installing And Building Hyprland Gist](https://gist.github.com/Vertecedoc4545/3b077301299c20c5b9b4db00f4ca6000)
|
|
for more information.
|
|
|
|
{{< callout type=warning >}}
|
|
|
|
Please note that since Ubuntu is generally behind with dependencies, it's not
|
|
guaranteed that the build process will work at all. Even if it is, it's likely
|
|
that it will break at some point in the future.
|
|
|
|
{{< /callout >}}
|
|
|
|
{{< callout >}}
|
|
|
|
Always use the latest version of Ubuntu for the most up to date dependencies.
|
|
|
|
Note: Your mileage may vary, as GDM has some bugs with Hyprland. Check the [Master Tutorial](../Master-Tutorial) for more info.
|
|
|
|
Refer to the gist if anything fails.
|
|
|
|
<!-- For some reason uncommenting the line below creates an unwanted <pre><div></pre> in the page. -->
|
|
<!-- {{< /callout >}} -->
|
|
|
|
{{% /details %}}
|
|
|
|
{{% details title="Void Linux*" closed="true" %}}
|
|
|
|
Hyprland is not available from Void Linux's official repositories
|
|
[due to a conflict of packaging philosophy](https://github.com/void-linux/void-packages/issues/37544).
|
|
However, a [third party repository](https://github.com/Makrennel/hyprland-void)
|
|
is available with
|
|
[binary packages](https://github.com/Makrennel/hyprland-void/tree/repository-x86_64-glibc)
|
|
built in CI by GitHub Actions.
|
|
|
|
You can add this repository by creating a file such as
|
|
`/etc/xbps.d/hyprland-void.conf` with the following contents:
|
|
|
|
```plain {filename="/etc/xbps.d/hyprland-void.conf"}
|
|
repository=https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Makrennel/hyprland-void/repository-x86_64-glibc
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Then you can install the packages as you would any other:
|
|
|
|
```sh
|
|
sudo xbps-install -S hyprland
|
|
sudo xbps-install -S hyprland-devel # If you want to use plugins
|
|
sudo xbps-install -S xdg-desktop-portal-hyprland
|
|
|
|
xbps-query -Rs hypr # This will require you to have already accepted the repository's fingerprint using xbps-install -S
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
More information is available in the
|
|
[hyprland-void README](https://github.com/Makrennel/hyprland-void/blob/master/README.md),
|
|
including information about how you can
|
|
[manually build](https://github.com/Makrennel/hyprland-void?tab=readme-ov-file#manually-building)
|
|
Hyprland for Void Linux using the templates provided.
|
|
|
|
{{% /details %}}
|
|
|
|
{{% details title="Slackware*" closed="true" %}}
|
|
|
|
```plain
|
|
hyprland-bin (SlackBuilds) - Prebuilt release for Slackware ready for install
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Hyprland is not installed by default on the current release of Slackware.
|
|
|
|
For detailed instructions on installing this build see
|
|
[here](https://slackbuilds.org/repository/15.0/desktop/hyprland-bin/)
|
|
|
|
{{% /details %}}
|
|
|
|
{{% details title="Alpine*" closed="true" %}}
|
|
|
|
Hyprland is available in Alpine's [testing repository](https://wiki.alpinelinux.org/wiki/Repositories#Testing) which can be enabled in `/etc/apk/repositories` by adding
|
|
|
|
```plain {filename="/etc/apk/repositories"}
|
|
http://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/testing
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
This will only work on Alpine linux edge, not on any stable release. For use on stable releases, see the [Alpine wiki](https://wiki.alpinelinux.org/wiki/Repositories#Using_the_testing_repository_on_stable_branches)
|
|
|
|
After enabling the repository, the following command will install hyprland and its dependencies.
|
|
|
|
```plain
|
|
apk add hyprland
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
{{% /details %}}
|
|
|
|
{{% details title="Ximper*" closed="true" %}}
|
|
|
|
Install from the Sisyphus:
|
|
|
|
```bash
|
|
epmi hyprland
|
|
epmi hyprland-devel # If you want to use plugins
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
or legacyrenderer version:
|
|
|
|
```bash
|
|
epmi hyprland-legacyrenderer
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Ecosystem:
|
|
|
|
```bash
|
|
epmi xdg-desktop-portal-hyprland
|
|
epmi hypridle
|
|
epmi hyprpaper
|
|
epmi hyprpicker
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
{{% /details %}}
|
|
|
|
{{% details title="Solus*" closed="true" %}}
|
|
|
|
For Solus, run:
|
|
|
|
```bash
|
|
sudo eopkg install hyprland
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
{{% /details %}}
|
|
|
|
_**\* Unofficial, no official support is provided. These instructions are
|
|
community-driven, and no guarantee is provided for their validity.**_
|
|
|
|
### Manual (Releases, Linux-only)
|
|
|
|
1. Download the most recent release.
|
|
2. copy the binaries (Hyprland, hyprctl, hyprpm) to `/usr/bin/`.
|
|
3. copy the desktop entry (`example/hyprland.desktop`) to
|
|
`/usr/share/wayland-sessions/`
|
|
|
|
the example config is in `example/hyprland.conf`.
|
|
|
|
For updating later on, you can overwrite the binaries (Hyprland, hyprctl,
|
|
hyprpm) . You don't need to update anything else.
|
|
|
|
### Manual (Manual Build)
|
|
|
|
Dependencies:
|
|
|
|
{{< callout type=info >}}
|
|
|
|
Please note that Hyprland uses the C++26 standard, so both your compiler and your
|
|
C++ standard library has to support that (`gcc>=14` or `clang>=18`).
|
|
|
|
{{< /callout >}}
|
|
|
|
{{% details title="Arch" closed="true" %}}
|
|
|
|
```plain
|
|
yay -S ninja gcc cmake meson libxcb xcb-proto xcb-util xcb-util-keysyms libxfixes libx11 libxcomposite libxrender pixman wayland-protocols cairo pango seatd libxkbcommon xcb-util-wm xorg-xwayland libinput libliftoff libdisplay-info cpio tomlplusplus hyprlang-git hyprcursor-git hyprwayland-scanner-git xcb-util-errors hyprutils-git
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
_(Please make a pull request or open an issue if any packages are missing from
|
|
the list)_
|
|
|
|
{{% /details %}}
|
|
|
|
{{% details title="OpenSuse" closed="true" %}}
|
|
|
|
```sh
|
|
zypper in gcc-c++ git meson cmake "pkgconfig(cairo)" "pkgconfig(egl)" "pkgconfig(gbm)" "pkgconfig(gl)" "pkgconfig(glesv2)" "pkgconfig(libdrm)" "pkgconfig(libinput)" "pkgconfig(libseat)" "pkgconfig(libudev)" "pkgconfig(pango)" "pkgconfig(pangocairo)" "pkgconfig(pixman-1)" "pkgconfig(vulkan)" "pkgconfig(wayland-client)" "pkgconfig(wayland-protocols)" "pkgconfig(wayland-scanner)" "pkgconfig(wayland-server)" "pkgconfig(xcb)" "pkgconfig(xcb-icccm)" "pkgconfig(xcb-renderutil)" "pkgconfig(xkbcommon)" "pkgconfig(xwayland)" "pkgconfig(xcb-errors)" glslang-devel Mesa-libGLESv3-devel tomlplusplus-devel
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
(this should also work on RHEL/Fedora if you remove `Mesa-libGLESv3-devel` and
|
|
`pkgconfig(xcb-errors)`)
|
|
|
|
{{% /details %}}
|
|
|
|
{{% details title="FreeBSD" closed="true" %}}
|
|
|
|
```sh
|
|
pkg install git pkgconf gmake gcc evdev-proto cmake wayland-protocols wayland libglvnd libxkbcommon libinput cairo pango pixman libxcb
|
|
pkg install meson jq hwdata libdisplay-info libliftoff
|
|
export CC=gcc CXX=g++ LDFLAGS="-static-libstdc++ -static-libgcc"
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
{{% /details %}}
|
|
|
|
{{% details title="Ubuntu" closed="true" %}}
|
|
|
|
refer to the Ubuntu tab above
|
|
|
|
{{% /details %}}
|
|
|
|
{{< callout type=warning >}}
|
|
|
|
Additionally to those, you will also need a few hypr\* dependencies which may or may not be
|
|
packaged for your distro of choice:
|
|
|
|
- aquamarine
|
|
- hyprlang
|
|
- hyprcursor
|
|
- hyprwayland-scanner (build-only)
|
|
|
|
{{< /callout >}}
|
|
|
|
### CMake (recommended)
|
|
|
|
```sh
|
|
git clone --recursive https://github.com/hyprwm/Hyprland
|
|
cd Hyprland
|
|
make all && sudo make install
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
_CMake is always recommended as it's the intended way Hyprland should be
|
|
installed._
|
|
|
|
### Meson
|
|
|
|
```sh
|
|
meson subprojects update --reset
|
|
meson setup build
|
|
ninja -C build
|
|
ninja -C build install --tags runtime,man
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Refer to [Debugging](../../Contributing-and-Debugging) to see how to build &
|
|
debug.
|
|
|
|
## Crash on launch
|
|
|
|
See [Crashes and Bugs](../../Crashes-and-Bugs).
|
|
|
|
## Custom installation (legacy renderer, etc)
|
|
|
|
1. cd into the hyprland repo.
|
|
2. for legacy renderer:
|
|
|
|
```bash
|
|
make legacyrenderer
|
|
sudo make install
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
{{< callout type=info >}}
|
|
|
|
_please note the legacy renderer may not support some graphical features._
|
|
|
|
{{< /callout >}}
|
|
|
|
3. Any other config: (replace `<PRESET>` with your preset: `release`, `debug`,
|
|
`legacyrenderer`, `legacyrendererdebug`)
|
|
|
|
```bash
|
|
make <PRESET> && sudo cp ./build/Hyprland /usr/bin && sudo cp ./example/hyprland.desktop /usr/share/wayland-sessions
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## Custom Build flags
|
|
|
|
To apply custom build flags, you'll have to ditch make.
|
|
|
|
Supported custom build flags:
|
|
|
|
```bash
|
|
LEGACY_RENDERER - Compiles with the legacy renderer (see above)
|
|
NO_XWAYLAND - Removes XWayland support
|
|
NO_SYSTEMD - Removes systemd dependencies
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Flags can be passed to CMake like this:
|
|
|
|
```bash
|
|
cmake --no-warn-unused-cli -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE:STRING=Release -D<FLAG>:STRING=true -B build -G Ninja
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Change `<FLAG>` to one of the custom build flags. Multiple flags can be used at
|
|
once, by adding more `-D<FLAG_2>:STRING=true`.
|
|
|
|
The `BUILD_TYPE` can also be changed to `Debug`.
|
|
|
|
To build, run:
|
|
|
|
```bash
|
|
cmake --build ./build --config Release --target all
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
If you configured in `Debug`, change the `--config` to `Debug` as well.
|
|
|
|
To install, run:
|
|
|
|
```bash
|
|
sudo cmake --install ./build
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## Running In a VM
|
|
|
|
_YMMV, this is not officially supported._
|
|
|
|
Read through the
|
|
[libvirt Arch wiki page](https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Libvirt) and get
|
|
`libvirt`, `virsh`, and `virt-viewer` setup and installed.
|
|
|
|
```bash
|
|
# Install libvirt and qemu things.
|
|
sudo pacman -S libvirt virt-viewer qemu-common
|
|
# Add yourself to the libvirt group.
|
|
sudo usermod -a -G libvirt USER # Replace 'USER' with your username.
|
|
# Enable and start libvirtd.
|
|
systemctl enable --now libvirtd
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Go to the
|
|
[arch-boxes gitlab](https://gitlab.archlinux.org/archlinux/arch-boxes/-/packages)
|
|
and download the latest arch qemu basic image. You can also download via any of
|
|
arch's mirrors.
|
|
|
|
```bash
|
|
curl https://geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com/images/latest/Arch-Linux-x86_64-basic.qcow2 \
|
|
-o ~/Downloads/arch-qemu.qcow2 # Or download wherever you want.
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Create the VM with virsh.
|
|
|
|
```bash
|
|
# Use virt-install (included with libvirt) to install the vm from the image.
|
|
virt-install \
|
|
--graphics spice,listen=none,gl.enable=yes,rendernode=/dev/dri/renderD128 \
|
|
--name hypr-vm \
|
|
--os-variant archlinux \
|
|
--memory 2048 \
|
|
--disk ~/Downloads/arch-qemu.qcow2 \
|
|
--import
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Connect with `virt-viewer`, this will open a `virt-viewer` graphical session on
|
|
the tty. The default login is 'arch' for user and 'arch' for password.
|
|
|
|
{{< callout >}}
|
|
|
|
Make sure the --attach flag is used, enabling virgl makes it so that
|
|
we had to disable listen. This means that we can't make a direct TCP/UNIX
|
|
socket connection to the remote display. --attach asks libvirt to provide a
|
|
pre-connected socket to the display.\*
|
|
|
|
{{</ callout >}}
|
|
|
|
```sh
|
|
virt-viewer --attach hypr-vm
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Finally on the guest follow the instructions above for either
|
|
[installing hyprland-git from the aur](#installation) or
|
|
[building manually](#manual-manual-build).
|
|
{{< callout >}}
|
|
|
|
Make sure you install `mesa` as the OpenGL driver. The virgl drivers are
|
|
included in `mesa`.
|
|
|
|
{{</ callout >}}
|