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163 lines
5 KiB
Markdown
163 lines
5 KiB
Markdown
---
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title: Hyprland on NixOS
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---
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The NixOS module enables critical components needed to run Hyprland properly,
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such as polkit,
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[xdg-desktop-portal-hyprland](https://github.com/hyprwm/xdg-desktop-portal-hyprland),
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graphics drivers, fonts, dconf, xwayland, and adding a proper Desktop Entry to
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your Display Manager.
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Make sure to check out the options of the
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[NixOS module](https://search.nixos.org/options?channel=unstable&from=0&size=50&sort=relevance&type=packages&query=hyprland).
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{{< callout >}}
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- _**(Required)** NixOS Module_: enables critical components needed to run
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Hyprland properly
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- _Without this, you may have issues with XDG Portals, or missing session
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files in your Display Manager._
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- _(Optional) Home Manager module_: lets you configure Hyprland declaratively
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through Home Manager.
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- _This module configures Hyprland and adds it to your user's `$PATH`, but
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does not make certain system-level changes such as adding a desktop session
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file for your display manager. This is handled by the NixOS module once you
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enable it._
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{{< /callout >}}
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{{< tabs items="Nixpkgs,Flakes,Nix stable (flake-compat)" >}}
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{{< tab "Nixpkgs" >}}
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```nix {filename="configuration.nix"}
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{
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programs.hyprland.enable = true; # enable Hyprland
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environment.systemPackages = [
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# ... other packages
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pkgs.kitty # required for the default Hyprland config
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];
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# Optional, hint Electron apps to use Wayland:
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# environment.sessionVariables.NIXOS_OZONE_WL = "1";
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}
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```
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This will use the Hyprland version included in the Nixpkgs release you're using.
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{{< /tab >}}
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{{< tab "Flake Package" >}}
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{{< callout >}}
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Please enable [Cachix](../Cachix) before using the flake package, so you don't
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have to compile Hyprland yourself.
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{{< /callout >}}
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In case you want to use the development version of Hyprland, you can add it like
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this:
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```nix {filename="flake.nix"}
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{
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inputs.hyprland.url = "github:hyprwm/Hyprland";
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# ...
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outputs = {nixpkgs, ...} @ inputs: {
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nixosConfigurations.HOSTNAME = nixpkgs.lib.nixosSystem {
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specialArgs = { inherit inputs; }; # this is the important part
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modules = [
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./configuration.nix
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];
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};
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};
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}
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```
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```nix {filename="configuration.nix"}
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{inputs, pkgs, ...}: {
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programs.hyprland = {
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enable = true;
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# set the flake package
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package = inputs.hyprland.packages.${pkgs.stdenv.hostPlatform.system}.hyprland;
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# make sure to also set the portal package, so that they are in sync
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portalPackage = inputs.hyprland.packages.${pkgs.stdenv.hostPlatform.system}.xdg-desktop-portal-hyprland;
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};
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}
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```
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Don't forget to change the `HOSTNAME` to your actual hostname!
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If you start experiencing lag and FPS drops in games or programs like Blender on
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**stable** NixOS when using the Hyprland flake, it is most likely a `mesa`
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version mismatch between your system and Hyprland.
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You can fix this issue by using `mesa` from Hyprland's `nixpkgs` input:
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```nix {filename="configuration.nix"}
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{pkgs, inputs, ...}: let
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pkgs-unstable = inputs.hyprland.inputs.nixpkgs.legacyPackages.${pkgs.stdenv.hostPlatform.system};
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in {
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hardware.opengl = {
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package = pkgs-unstable.mesa.drivers;
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# if you also want 32-bit support (e.g for Steam)
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driSupport32Bit = true;
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package32 = pkgs-unstable.pkgsi686Linux.mesa.drivers;
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};
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}
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```
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For more details, see
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[issue #5148](https://github.com/hyprwm/Hyprland/issues/5148).
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{{< /tab >}}
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{{< tab "Nix stable" >}}
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{{< callout >}}
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Please enable [Cachix](../Cachix) before using the flake package, so you don't
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have to compile Hyprland yourself.
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{{< /callout >}}
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```nix {filename="configuration.nix"}
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{pkgs, ...}: let
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flake-compat = builtins.fetchTarball "https://github.com/edolstra/flake-compat/archive/master.tar.gz";
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hyprland = (import flake-compat {
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src = builtins.fetchTarball "https://github.com/hyprwm/Hyprland/archive/main.tar.gz";
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}).defaultNix;
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in {
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programs.hyprland = {
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enable = true;
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# set the flake package
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package = hyprland.packages.${pkgs.stdenv.hostPlatform.system}.hyprland;
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# make sure to also set the portal package, so that they are in sync
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portalPackage = hyprland.packages.${pkgs.stdenv.hostPlatform.system}.xdg-desktop-portal-hyprland;
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};
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}
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```
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{{< /tab >}}
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{{< /tabs >}}
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## Fixing problems with themes
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If your themes for mouse cursors, icons or windows don't load correctly, see the
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relevant section in [Hyprland on Home Manager](../Hyprland-on-Home-Manager).
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If you prefer not to use Home Manager, you can also resolve the issues with GTK
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themes using dconf like so:
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```ini {filename="hyprland.conf"}
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exec-once = dconf write /org/gnome/desktop/interface/gtk-theme "'Adwaita'"
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exec-once = dconf write /org/gnome/desktop/interface/icon-theme "'Flat-Remix-Red-Dark'"
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exec-once = dconf write /org/gnome/desktop/interface/document-font-name "'Noto Sans Medium 11'"
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exec-once = dconf write /org/gnome/desktop/interface/font-name "'Noto Sans Medium 11'"
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exec-once = dconf write /org/gnome/desktop/interface/monospace-font-name "'Noto Sans Mono Medium 11'"
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```
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