mirror of
https://github.com/hyprwm/hyprland-wiki.git
synced 2024-12-23 18:19:49 +01:00
d8ea343e53
Improve `xdg-desktop-portals` processes termination since `xdg-desktop-portals` is 19 characters long. From `killall(1)` man page: > -e, --exact > > Require an exact match for very long names. If a command name is longer > than 15 characters, the full name may be unavailable (i.e. it is swapped > out). In this case, `killall` will kill everything that matches within > the first 15 characters. With -e, such entries are skipped. `killall` > prints a message for each skipped entry if -v is specified in addition > to -e.
127 lines
3.5 KiB
Markdown
127 lines
3.5 KiB
Markdown
An XDG Desktop Portal (later called XDP) is a program that lets other
|
|
applications communicate swiftly with the compositor through D-Bus.
|
|
|
|
It's used for stuff like e.g. opening file pickers, screen sharing.
|
|
|
|
On Wayland, it also requires an implementation. For Hyprland,
|
|
you'd usually use `xdg-desktop-portal-wlr` (later called XDPW)
|
|
|
|
Unfortunately, due to various reasons the -wlr portal is inferior
|
|
to the KDE or Gnome ones.
|
|
|
|
In order to bridge the gap, Hyprland has its own fork of XDPW that
|
|
has more features, called [xdg-desktop-portal-hyprland](https://github.com/hyprwm/xdg-desktop-portal-hyprland).
|
|
(later called XDPH)
|
|
|
|
{{< hint type=important >}}
|
|
You don't **need** XDPH. Hyprland will work with XDPW, but XDPH has more features, like e.g.
|
|
window sharing.
|
|
|
|
XDPH will work on other wlroots-based compositors, although limited to the XDPW features (other
|
|
will be disabled)
|
|
{{< /hint >}}
|
|
|
|
## Installing
|
|
{{< tabs "uniqueid" >}}
|
|
|
|
{{< tab "Arch Linux" >}}
|
|
```plain
|
|
pacman -S xdg-desktop-portal-hyprland
|
|
```
|
|
or, for -git:
|
|
```plain
|
|
yay -S xdg-desktop-portal-hyprland-git
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
{{< /tab >}}
|
|
{{< tab "Gentoo" >}}
|
|
## Unmask dependencies
|
|
### /etc/portage/profile/package.unmask
|
|
```plain
|
|
dev-qt/qtbase
|
|
dev-qt/qtwayland
|
|
dev-qt/qtdeclarative
|
|
dev-qt/qtshadertools
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## Apply necessary useflags
|
|
### /etc/portage/package.use
|
|
```plain
|
|
dev-qt/qtbase opengl egl eglfs gles2-only
|
|
dev-qt/qtdeclarative opengl
|
|
sys-apps/xdg-desktop-portal screencast
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## Unmask dependencies and xdph
|
|
### /etc/portage/package.accept_keywords
|
|
```plain
|
|
gui-libs/xdg-desktop-portal-hyprland
|
|
dev-qt/qtbase
|
|
dev-qt/qtwayland
|
|
dev-qt/qtdeclarative
|
|
dev-qt/qtshadertools
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
btw those are the useflags that I have tested, you could also test others.
|
|
|
|
## Installation
|
|
```sh
|
|
eselect repository enable guru
|
|
emaint sync -r guru
|
|
emerge --ask --verbose gui-libs/xdg-desktop-portal-hyprland
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
{{< /tab >}}
|
|
{{< tab "Manual" >}}
|
|
See [The Github repo's readme](https://github.com/hyprwm/xdg-desktop-portal-hyprland).
|
|
|
|
{{</ tab >}}
|
|
|
|
{{< /tabs >}}
|
|
|
|
{{< hint type=important >}}
|
|
It's recommended to uninstall any other portal implementations to avoid conflicts with the `-hyprland` or `-wlr` ones.
|
|
|
|
`-kde` and `-gnome` are known to cause issues.
|
|
|
|
`-kde` is unfortunately a hard dep of `plasma-integration` in Arch Linux, so if using that, you'll need to `pacman -Rnsdd xdg-desktop-portal-kde`.
|
|
|
|
both `-wlr` and `-hyprland` installed at once will also cause conflicts. Choose one and uninstall the other.
|
|
{{< /hint >}}
|
|
|
|
## Usage
|
|
|
|
Should start automatically.
|
|
|
|
The most basic way of telling everything is OK is by trying to screenshare anything, or
|
|
open OBS and select pipewire source. If XDPH is running, a qt menu will pop up asking you
|
|
what to share.
|
|
|
|
If it doesn't, and you get e.g. slurp, then XDPW is launching. In that case, try removing XDPW.
|
|
|
|
XDPH will work on other wlroots compositors, but features available only on Hyprland will not work
|
|
(e.g. window sharing)
|
|
|
|
For a nuclear option, you can use this script and `exec-once` it:
|
|
```sh
|
|
#!/bin/bash
|
|
sleep 1
|
|
killall -e xdg-desktop-portal-hyprland
|
|
killall -e xdg-desktop-portal-wlr
|
|
killall xdg-desktop-portal
|
|
/usr/lib/xdg-desktop-portal-hyprland &
|
|
sleep 2
|
|
/usr/lib/xdg-desktop-portal &
|
|
```
|
|
adjust the paths if incorrect.
|
|
|
|
## Debugging
|
|
|
|
If you get long app launch times, or screensharing does not work, consult the logs.
|
|
|
|
`systemctl --user status xdg-desktop-portal-hyprland`
|
|
|
|
if you see a crash, it's most likely you are missing `qt6-wayland` and/or `qt5-wayland`.
|
|
|
|
if you don't, make _sure_ you don't have `-kde` or `-gnome` installed. Only `-gtk`
|
|
will work with `-hyprland` or `-wlr` on Hyprland.
|