This is based on previous work [1] [2].
This new API allows compositors to display buffers without needing to
perform rendering operations. This API can be implemented on Wayland
using subsurfaces and on DRM using KMS planes.
Compared to [1], this approach leverages wlr_addon_set to let backends
attach their own private state to layers, removes the pending
state (necessary for interop with wlr_output_commit_state()) and
enum wlr_output_layer_state_field.
[1]: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/wlroots/wlroots/-/merge_requests/1985
[2]: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/wlroots/wlroots/-/merge_requests/3447
options->scanout_primary_output indicates an output on which scanout is desirable.
Set the missing SCANOUT flag.
Fixes: 0c966f102c ("linux-dmabuf-v1: add wlr_linux_dmabuf_feedback_v1_init_with_options()")
This patch allows surfaces without keyboard focus
but with pointer focus to receive valid tokens.
This can be relevant for applications using an older version of
the layershell protocol which only provided the choice between
no keyboard focus and exclusive keyboard focus.
In output_ensure_buffer() we create a swapchain and attach an empty
buffer to the output if necessary. We do that during the first commit.
This is fine when the first commit enables the output, however this breaks
when the first commit disables the output. A commit which disables an
output and has a buffer attached is invalid (see output_basic_test()), and
makes the DRM backend crash:
00:00:00.780 [wlr] [backend/drm/drm.c:622] connector eDP-1: Turning off
../subprojects/wlroots/backend/drm/drm.c:652:44: runtime error: member access within null pointer of type 'struct wlr_drm_crtc'
AddressSanitizer:DEADLYSIGNAL
=================================================================
==2524==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: SEGV on unknown address 0x000000000000 (pc 0x7f22e894afc1 bp 0x7ffe1d57c550 sp 0x7ffe1d57c420 T0)
==2524==The signal is caused by a READ memory access.
==2524==Hint: address points to the zero page.
#0 0x7f22e894afc1 in drm_connector_commit_state ../subprojects/wlroots/backend/drm/drm.c:652
#1 0x7f22e894b1f5 in drm_connector_commit ../subprojects/wlroots/backend/drm/drm.c:674
#2 0x7f22e89e8da9 in wlr_output_commit_state ../subprojects/wlroots/types/output/output.c:756
#3 0x555ab325624d in apply_output_config ../sway/config/output.c:517
#4 0x555ab31a1aa1 in handle_new_output ../sway/desktop/output.c:974
#5 0x7f22e9272f6d in wl_signal_emit_mutable (/usr/lib/libwayland-server.so.0+0x9f6d)
#6 0x7f22e899b012 in new_output_reemit ../subprojects/wlroots/backend/multi/backend.c:161
#7 0x7f22e9272f6d in wl_signal_emit_mutable (/usr/lib/libwayland-server.so.0+0x9f6d)
#8 0x7f22e895a153 in scan_drm_connectors ../subprojects/wlroots/backend/drm/drm.c:1488
#9 0x7f22e893c2e4 in backend_start ../subprojects/wlroots/backend/drm/backend.c:24
#10 0x7f22e892ed00 in wlr_backend_start ../subprojects/wlroots/backend/backend.c:56
#11 0x7f22e8999b83 in multi_backend_start ../subprojects/wlroots/backend/multi/backend.c:31
#12 0x7f22e892ed00 in wlr_backend_start ../subprojects/wlroots/backend/backend.c:56
#13 0x555ab317d5cc in server_start ../sway/server.c:316
#14 0x555ab317748d in main ../sway/main.c:400
#15 0x7f22e783c28f (/usr/lib/libc.so.6+0x2328f)
#16 0x7f22e783c349 in __libc_start_main (/usr/lib/libc.so.6+0x23349)
#17 0x555ab3134c84 in _start (/home/simon/src/sway/build/sway/sway+0x377c84)
Fixes: 3be6658ee7 ("output: allocate swapchain on first commit")
Closes: https://github.com/swaywm/sway/issues/7373
When a client attaches a NULL buffer to its wl_surface, it's
unmapped. This resets the xdg_surface in its initial state. An
extra NULL commit makes the compositor send an initial configure
event.
Note, wlr_xdg_toplevel.added is separate from wlr_xdg_surface.added.
Closes: https://github.com/swaywm/sway/issues/7397
The invalid_destroy and invalid_unlock protocol errors aren't currently
sent by wlroots and instead left up to the compositor. However, we can
handle these as well without much additional complexity.
This also adds a missing wl_resource_destroy() call if the lock is inert
in lock_handle_unlock_and_destroy().
wlroots uses "// private state" comments to denote structure fields
which shouldn't be accessed by compositors, so let's drop
wlr_output_layout_output_state and inline its fields into
wlr_output_layout_output; this also simplifies layout output creation.
With the Vulkan renderer we don't support implicit modifiers.
However wl_drm only supports implicit modifiers.
Stop advertising wl_drm formats when implicit modifiers are
unsupported.
Query the formats at init time, then forget about the renderer.
This will allow wl_drm to be created with a list of formats instead
of a renderer, and will behave better after a GPU reset.
The backend no longer changes the output state behind the
compositor's back. Instead, compositors can listen to the "commit"
event and check for WLR_OUTPUT_STATE_ENABLED/WLR_OUTPUT_STATE_MODE.
Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/wlroots/wlroots/-/issues/2300
Some compositors may want to use the linux-dmabuf-v1 implementation
with a completely custom renderer. Add a function to create the
global with a default feedback.
...when only one edge is anchored.
The layer-shell protocol specifies that a positive exclusive-zone value is
'meaningful' if the surface is anchored to either:
1. one edge
2. one edge and both perpendicular edges.
For example, if you wish to position a layer-shell client along the top
edge and make it exclusive, you should be able to either set anchor=TOP or
anchor=TOP|LEFT|RIGHT. It appears that many panels/bars use the latter
approach (anchor to an edge and also both perpendicular edges) which is
probably why this has not been reported previously.
This patch adds support for the first case and thereby makes exclusive
zone behaviour consistent with the protocol and also with sway's extant
layer-shell implementation.
Now, it is checked whether an output pixel corresponds to an integer
number of buffer pixels; if it doesn't, the region is altered to take
this into account.
This allows the backend to have access to the frame damage, as
reported by the scanned-out client. Some KMS drivers can make use
of it (e.g. for PSR, or optimized USB transfers in the GUD driver),
and the Wayland/X11 backends forward it to the parent compositor.
This is a first step towards moving texture uploading out of
wlr_compositor.
This commit allows compositors to opt-out of the texture uploading
by passing a NULL wlr_renderer. An immediate user of this is
gamescope, which currently implements a stub wlr_renderer just to
make wlr_compositor happy.
Fixes
In file included from /usr/include/wayland-server-core.h:32,
from ../types/seat/wlr_seat_pointer.c:6:
In function 'wl_fixed_from_double',
inlined from 'wlr_seat_pointer_send_axis' at ../types/seat/wlr_seat_pointer.c:367:6:
/usr/include/wayland-util.h:641:17: error: 'low_res_value' may be used uninitialized [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
641 | u.d = d + (3LL << (51 - 8));
| ~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
../types/seat/wlr_seat_pointer.c: In function 'wlr_seat_pointer_send_axis':
../types/seat/wlr_seat_pointer.c:329:16: note: 'low_res_value' was declared here
329 | double low_res_value;
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
Use a basic linked list to store the currently active mappings.
Note that we don't actually need to implement a full lock-free
atomic linked list here. The signal handler will never write to
the list, it will only read it. Only the main thread will write.
We need to always expose a consistent view of the list to the
signal handler (the main thread might be interrupted at any point
by the signal handler).
This is a re-implementation of wl_shm. The motivations for using
this over the one shipped in libwayland are:
- Properly handle SIGBUS when accessing a wl_buffer's underlying
data after the wl_buffer protocol object has been destroyed.
With the current code, we just crash if the client does that
and then shrinks the backing file.
- No need to fight the wl_shm_buffer API anymore. This was awkward
because we weren't notified when clients created a wl_shm buffer,
and this doesn't play well with our wlr_buffer abstraction.
- Access to the underlying FD. This makes it possible to forward
the wl_shm buffer to a parent compositor with the Wayland/X11
backends.
- Better stride checks. We can use our format table to ensure that
the stride is consistent with the bpp and width.
The concept of a persistent accumulated surface offset is wrong
from a protocol point-of-view. wl_surface.offset is tied to a
commit, its interpretation depends on the surface role.
For example, with the following sequence:
wl_surface@1.offset(1, 1)
wl_surface@1.commit()
wl_pointer@2.set_cursor(wl_surface@1, 42, 42)
The final cursor hotspot is (42, 42): the commit which happened
before the set_cursor request has no impact on the hotspot
computation.
The wlr_output_cursor logic already uses wlr_surface.current.{dx,dy}.
wlr_scene's drag icon doesn't, update it accordingly.
This allows compositors to indicate which features they support,
and is required to eventually make this API stable.
References: https://github.com/swaywm/sway/issues/7260
If a fixed mode matching the user requirements is available, use
that. This avoids generating the mode with GTF or CVT in the DRM
backend, and instead uses mode timings advertised by the output.
References: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/wlroots/wlroots/-/issues/3514
If a new buffer is set for a buffer node, we must update the entire
node unconditionally if the buffer size changes, or the buffer is given
a buffer where it was previously NULL.
While we're here, let's avoid calling scene_node_update on just damage
updates. If the caller hasn't given us a damage region we just assume
the whole buffer.
If the area calculations for output overlap overflow a signed int, we
may not consider it to be a primary output. Turn this into an unsigned
type so this happens less frequently.
Additionally, it is possible the overflow would produce 0, we can handle
this by simply changing the comparison to more than or equal.
While we're here, let's assert that we always assign a primary output
if there are any intersecting outputs.
We were crashing in the error codepath [1] when
wlr_drm_create_lease() fails.
To fix this, delay the creation of the wlr_drm_lease_v1 until the
request is granted. Previously we were allocating that struct early
without populating the drm_lease field. However that means we ended
up with a half-constructed struct in the error codepath which is
annoying to handle.
[1]: https://github.com/swaywm/sway/issues/7204#issuecomment-1269797356
On first commit, require a new buffer if the compositor called a
mode-setting function, even if the mode won't change. This makes it
so the swapchain is created now.
Stop trying to check whether the backend supports buffer-less modesets
because that makes everything more complicated. For instance, the
DRM backend doesn't need a new buffer if the previous DRM master left
the output enabled.
Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/wlroots/wlroots/-/issues/3499
Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/wlroots/wlroots/-/issues/3502
Some compositors want to have full control over the buffers attached
to the output, and don't want to use the internal swapchain. Such
compositors include KWinFT (allocates its buffers on its own) and
gamescope (uses a headless output without any buffers).
Let's just make output_ensure_buffer() a no-op in that case.
When starting up, the compositor might call wlr_output_set_mode()
with a mode which is already the current one. wlroots will detect
this and make the wlr_output_set_mode() call a no-op. During the
next wlr_output_commit() call, wlroots will perform an atomic
commit without the ALLOW_MODESET flag.
This is an issue, because some drivers need ALLOW_MODESET even if
the mode is the same. For instance, if the FB stride or modifier
changed, some drivers require a modeset.
Add a new flag "allow_artifacts" which is set when the compositor
calls mode-setting functions. Use this flag to figure out whether
we want to perform atomic commits with ALLOW_MODESET.
(The name "allow_artifacts" is picked because ALLOW_MODESET is a
misnomer, see [1].)
[1]: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/505107/
Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/wlroots/wlroots/-/issues/3499
Instead of using low-level wl_shm_buffer and wlr_dmabuf_v1_buffer
APIs, use the unified wlr_buffer APIs. That way it doesn't matter
what the exact wlr_buffer implementation is used, any which provides
the necessary capabilities (data_ptr or dmabuf) would work.
Simplifies the logic a bit, and will make the transition to wlr_shm
easier.
There doesn't appear to be any good reason to warp the cursor to
the top-left corner when all outputs are disconnected; it's no more
valid than any other (x,y) point in that case.
The real-world case here is a user with a single external monitor
turning it off (which apparently counts as disconnected depending
on the connection type/hardware). For that user, it's desirable to
have the cursor remain in its original location when the monitor
is turned back on.
It should be considered a bug if a compositor sets a non-finite
cursor position, so fail loudly (in debug builds) if that happens.
The existing check in wlr_cursor_warp_closest() is now redundant,
and would silently hide such bugs, so remove it.
In wlr_output_attach_render(), stop setting
wlr_output.pending.buffer. This removes one footgun: using the
wlr_buffer at that stage is invalid, because rendering operations
haven't been flushed to the GPU yet. We need to wait until
output_clear_back_buffer() for the wlr_buffer to be used safely.
Instead, set wlr_output.pending.buffer in wlr_output_test() and
wlr_output_commit().
Additionally, move the output_clear_back_buffer() from
wlr_output_commit_state() to wlr_output_commit(). This reduces the
number of calls in the failure path.
We can just use pending.buffer instead. It's completely fine to
call wlr_swapchain_set_buffer_submitted() with a buffer which
doesn't come from the swapchain, in which case it's a no-op.
This is documented to reset the gamma LUT, but we don't handle this
properly.
While at it, make sure we leave wlr_output.pending in a good state
on allocation failure.
wlr_buffer.c is difficult to read because it contains a mixed bag
of unrelated things: base buffer type, buffer implementations,
buffer resource factory, and client buffer.
Split each of these into their own file.
valgrind said (on exit from labwc):
Invalid write of size 8
at 0x487DEAF: wl_list_remove (wayland-util.c:56)
by 0x487DF80: wl_signal_emit_mutable (wayland-server.c:2182)
by 0x48CD6B7: backend_destroy.part.0.lto_priv.0 (backend.c:41)
by 0x48DC19D: multi_backend_destroy (backend.c:58)
by 0x4880286: UnknownInlinedFun (wayland-server.c:2315)
by 0x4880286: wl_display_destroy (wayland-server.c:1170)
by 0x112491: UnknownInlinedFun (server.c:485)
by 0x112491: main (main.c:110)
Address 0x1f9d0210 is 112 bytes inside a block of size 136 free'd
at 0x484426F: free (in /usr/lib/valgrind/vgpreload_memcheck-amd64-linux.so)
by 0x487DF6D: wl_signal_emit_mutable (wayland-server.c:2179)
by 0x48CD6B7: backend_destroy.part.0.lto_priv.0 (backend.c:41)
by 0x48DC19D: multi_backend_destroy (backend.c:58)
by 0x4880286: UnknownInlinedFun (wayland-server.c:2315)
by 0x4880286: wl_display_destroy (wayland-server.c:1170)
by 0x112491: UnknownInlinedFun (server.c:485)
by 0x112491: main (main.c:110)
Block was alloc'd at
at 0x4846A73: calloc (in /usr/lib/valgrind/vgpreload_memcheck-amd64-linux.so)
by 0x4918D4E: drm_lease_device_v1_create (wlr_drm_lease_v1.c:639)
by 0x48D3B00: wlr_multi_for_each_backend (backend.c:249)
by 0x49191D2: wlr_drm_lease_v1_manager_create (wlr_drm_lease_v1.c:706)
by 0x111EE9: UnknownInlinedFun (server.c:384)
by 0x111EE9: main (main.c:92)
dac040f87f mistakenly renamed
xdg_surface_destroy listener, which was listening to *unmap* events, to
xdg_surface_unmap. The actual fix, however, is to listen to destroy
events. This fixes various crashes.
If the first test in output_ensure_buffer() fails with modifiers we
replace the swapchain with a modifierless swapchain and try again.
However if that fails as well the output is currently stuck without
modifiers until the next modeset.
To fix this, destroy the modifierless swapchain if the test using it
fails. The next output_attach_back_buffer() call will create a swapchain
that allows modifiers when needed.
Originally, I thought that we could safely subtract opaque regions
from the background even if the black rect optimization was kicking in.
This is wrong because a scene node that isn't fully occluded will still
appear in the render list even if its partially under a black rect. We
need to make sure that while culling the background, we only consider
opaque regions that are also visible. This will fix the black rect
optimization with the background.
We don't need to worry about the black rect optimization here (that
always assumes that there will be a black background) because the
background is culled based on the render list. That means if a black rect
is removed, the visibility will reach all the way to the bottom forcing
the renderer to clear the area not breaking the assumption.
If culling is not enabled, there is no longer any guarantee that the
elements behind the rect won't be rendered. We must render the black rect
in all circumstances to cover up anything rendered.
This fixes the WLR_SCENE_DISABLE_VISIBILTY option.
If the client binds to version 3 of zxdg_output_v1 and version 1 of
wl_output no wl_output.done or zxdg_output_v1.done event is
emitted [1].
Also no wl_output.done event is emitted when version 2 or lower of
zxdg_output_v1 is bound to.
Add a version check to output_manager_handle_get_xdg_output so that no
wl_output.done event is emitted when using version 1 of wl_output and
version 2 or lower of zxdg_output_v1.
[1]: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/wayland/wayland-protocols/-/issues/81
This has a few benefits one of them crucial for proper operation:
- The primary output will be based on the largest area that is actually
visible to the user. Presentation and frame done events are based on
this state. This is important to do since we cull frame done events.
If we happen to be in a situation where a surface sits mostly on output
A and some on output B but is completely obstructed by for instance a
fullscreen surface on output A we will erroneously send frame_done
events based on output A. If we base things as they are in reality
(visibility) the primary output will instead be output B and things will
work properly.
- The primary output will be NULL if the surface is completely hidden.
Due to quirks with wayland, on a surface commit, frame done events are
required to be sent. Therefore, a new frame will be submitted for rendering
on the primary output. We can improve adaptive sync on completely hidden
but enabled surfaces if we null out the primary output in this state.
- The client will be more likely to choose better metadata to use
for rendering to an output's optimal rendering characteristics.
We can also get rid of the intersection checks in the rendering functions
because we are guaranteed to already be in the node do to the prior
intersection checking of the node visibility.
